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Table 3 Cognitive Training Effect

From: The effects of multi-domain versus single-domain cognitive training in non-demented older people: a randomized controlled trial

 

Time

Group

Time*Group

RBANS total score

11.70***

6.05**

3.05**

   Immediate memory

21.75***

2.67

2.22*

   Visuospatial/Constructional

35.53***

4.02*

1.96

   Language

41.09***

1.34

2.40*

   Attention

15.81***

1.39

1.36

   Delayed Memory

27.00***

6.09**

3.06**

The Visual Reasoning Test

26.86***

8.07***

3.44**

The CWST

   

   Color interference score

21.92***

0.04

0.83

   Word interference score

14.21***

1.47

2.02

   Number of naming errors

4.46**

0.62

0.38

The TMT

   

   Trails A complete time

10.47***

0.79

0.68

   Trails B complete time

20.79***

0.13

0.42

   Trails A approximate error number

6.04***

0.01

0.39

MMSE

17.33***

0.30

0.62

  1. * P < 0.05; ** P < 0.01; *** P < 0.001. CWST, Color Word Stroop test; MMSE, Mini-mental State Examination; RBANS, Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status; TMT, Trail Making test.