From: Alcohol intake, wine consumption and the development of depression: the PREDIMED study
Wine : drinks / week | Abstainers | <1 | 1 to<2 | 2 to 7 | >7 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Baseline wine consumptiona | |||||
Cases/Person-years | 195/7,777 | 44/2,461 | 28/1,708 | 57/3,183 | 32/6,828 |
Age and sex-adjusted model | 1 (Ref.) | 1.05 (0.78 to 1.42) | 0.82 (0.55 to 1.22) | 0.75 (0.54 to 1.05) | 0.79 (0.60 to 1.04) |
Multiple-adjusted modelc | 1 (Ref.) | 1.00 (0.72 to 1.39) | 0.93 (0.61 to 1.43) | 0.70 (0.48 to 1.00) | 0.78 (0.57 to 1.06) |
Multiple-adjusted modeld | 1 (Ref.) | 0.99 (0.71 to 1.37) | 0.92 (0.60 to 1.41) | 0.68 (0.47 to 0.98) | 0.76 (0.56 to 1.04) |
Updated wine consumptionb | |||||
Age-adjusted model | 1 (Ref.) | 0.64 (0.46 to 0.89) | 0.86 (0.58 to 1.27) | 0.59 (0.43 to 0.82) | 0.70 (0.48 to 1.02) |
Multiple-adjusted modelc | 1 (Ref.) | 0.64 (0.46 to 0.89) | 0.87 (0.58 to 1.29) | 0.57 (0.41 to 0.80) | 0.68 (0.46 to 1.01) |
Multiple-adjusted modeld | 1 (Ref.) | 0.63 (0.46 to 0.89) | 0.86 (0.58 to 1.28) | 0.57 (0.40 to 0.79) | 0.66 (0.45 to 0.99) |
Baseline wine consumption (Only wine-drinkers)a | |||||
Cases/Person-years | 195/7,777 | 40/1,454 | 13/752 | 25/1,363 | 26/2,236 |
Age-adjusted model | 1 (Ref.) | 1.13 (0.80 to 1.59) | 0.79 (0.45 to 1.38) | 0.86 (0.56 to 1.30) | 0.59 (0.39 to 0.90) |
Multiple-adjusted modelc | 1 (Ref.) | 1.18 (0.81 to 1.72) | 0.91 (0.49 to 1.69) | 0.81 (0.50 to 1.30) | 0.55 (0.35 to 0.87) |
Updated wine consumption (Only wine-drinkers)b | |||||
Age-adjusted model | 1 (Ref.) | 0.54 (0.34 to 0.87) | 0.93 (0.52 to 1.66) | 0.58 (0.36 to 0.92) | 0.52 (0.24 to 1.14) |
Multiple-adjusted modelc | 1 (Ref.) | 0.55 (0.34 to 0.87) | 0.93 (0.52 to 1.66) | 0.57 (0.36 to 0.92) | 0.52 (0.23 to 1.18) |