From: Comparing sociocultural features of cholera in three endemic African settings
Category | SE-DRC, n = 360 | Western Kenya, n = 379 | Zanzibar, n = 356 | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Overall | Total reported | Prominence | Â | Total reported | Prominence | Â | Total reported | Prominence | Â | ||||||
Interference with work/daily activities*** | 96.9 | 1.64 | Â | 98.7 | 2.19 | Â | 96.9 | 2.35 | Â | ||||||
Loss of family income*** | 92.5 | 2.41 | Â | 96.3 | 2.63 | Â | 95.5 | 2.13 | Â | ||||||
Sadness, anxiety, worry*** | 97.8 | 2.70 | Â | 98.2 | 1.84 | Â | 97.5 | 1.89 | Â | ||||||
Site comparison | Urban | Rural | Â | Urban | Rural | Â | Urban | Rural | Â | ||||||
Total reported | Prominence | Total reported | Prominence | P value | Total reported | Prominence | Total reported | Prominence | P value | Total reported | Prominence | Total reported | Prominence | P value | |
Costs (transport, food, drugs) | 87.8 | 1.40 | 94.4 | 1.42 | 0.575 | 97.9 | 1.51 | 87.3 | 1.28 | <0.001 | 97.2 | 2.07 | 96.0 | 1.67 | 0.142 |
Disruption of health services | 68.9 | 0.96 | 71.7 | 0.84 | 0.229 | 55.3 | 0.57 | 51.9 | 0.58 | 0.627 | 48.0 | 0.54 | 88.1 | 0.94 | <0.001 |
Interference with social relationships | 67.2 | 1.12 | 86.7 | 1.56 | <0.001 | 84.2 | 1.35 | 78.8 | 1.33 | 0.379 | 65.4 | 0.82 | 74.6 | 1.28 | <0.001 |
Loss of family income | 91.1 | 2.57 | 93.9 | 2.25 | 0.174 | 97.9 | 2.94 | 94.7 | 2.31 | <0.001 | 98.3 | 2.11 | 92.7 | 2.16 | 0.463 |
Sadness, anxiety, worry | 97.8 | 2.43 | 98.3 | 2.96 | <0.001 | 100.0 | 1.90 | 96.3 | 1.78 | 0.064 | 100.0 | 2.06 | 94.9 | 1.72 | <0.001 |
Gender comparison | Female | Male | P value | Female | Male | P value | Female | Male | P value | ||||||
Total reported | Prominence | Total reported | Prominence | Total reported | Prominence | Total reported | Prominence | Total reported | Prominence | Total reported | Prominence | ||||
Disruption of health services | 69.6 | 0.88 | 70.9 | 0.92 | 0.754 | 46.9 | 0.47 | 60.5 | 0.69 | 0.004 | 73.2 | 0.78 | 62.7 | 0.69 | 0.051 |
Interference with work/daily activities | 95.0 | 1.46 | 98.9 | 1.82 | 0.005 | 98.5 | 2.07 | 98.9 | 2.32 | 0.085 | 95.5 | 2.36 | 97.2 | 2.33 | 0.704 |
Loss of family income | 94.5 | 2.55 | 90.5 | 2.27 | 0.112 | 96.4 | 2.74 | 96.2 | 2.51 | 0.178 | 93.9 | 1.96 | 97.7 | 2.31 | 0.007 |