Skip to main content

Table 2 Effect size estimates used in disease burden calculations

From: Can breastfeeding promote child health equity? A comprehensive analysis of breastfeeding patterns across the developing world and what we can learn from them

Exposure

Age affected

Effect sizes (95% confidence interval)

Diarrhea incidence

Diarrhea mortality

Pneumonia incidence

Pneumonia mortality

Predominant breastfeeding

0 to 5 months

1.26 (0.81 to 1.95)

2.28 (0.85 to 6.13)

1.79 (1.29 to 2.48)

1.75 (0.48 to 6.43)

Partial breastfeeding

0 to 5 months

1.68 (1.03 to 2.76)

4.62 (1.81 to 11.76)

2.48 (0.23 to 27.15)

2.49 (1.03 to 6.04)

No breastfeeding

0 to 5 months

2.65 (1.72 to 4.07)

10.52 (2.79 to 39.60)

2.07 (0.19 to 22.64)

15.13 (0.61 to 373.84)

Discontinued breastfeeding

6 to 23 months

2.18 (1.14 to 4.16)

2.18 (1.14 to 4.16)

-

-