From: Outcomes of polytrauma patients with diabetes mellitus
Outcome observed | Defined as | PMC | P-values | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Diabetes | Known PMC no diabetes | Definitely no PMC | |||
Gender | Female | 63 | 858 | 571 | <0.001 |
% (95% CI) | 28.4% (22.5 - 34.3) | 31.7% (29.9 - 33.5) | 22.3% (20.7 - 23.9) | ||
Male | 159 | 1851 | 1987 | ||
% (95% CI) | 71.6% (65.7 - 77.5) | 68.3% (66.5 - 70.1) | 77.7% (76.1 - 78.7) | ||
ISS | Median ISS (IQR) | 29 (25–38) | 29 (22–38) | 29 (22 - 38) | 0.801 |
GCS on arrival | Median GCS (IQR) | 14 (11–15) | 15 (12–15) | 15 (12 - 15) | 0.231 |
SBP on arrival | Median SBP (IQR) | 132 (108–154) | 128 (108–146) | 128 (110 - 145) | 0.220 |
Pulse rate on arrival | Median HR (IQR) | 94.5 (80–110) | 93 (77–111) | 95 (79 - 114) | 0.058 |
Days in hospital | Median LOS (IQR) | 17 (4–37.3) | 15 (6–34) | 14 (6 - 27) | 0.005 |
Hours to death | Median time to death(IQR) | 42.9 (6.8 - 130.4) | 23.3 (3.7 - 125.8) | 10.7 (1.9 - 95.9) | <0.001 |
Number of operations | Median number of operations (IQR) | 2 (1–3) | 2 (1–3) | 2 (1–3) | 0.484 |
Hours to operation (hours) | Median time to theater (IQR) | 12.3 (3.6 - 45.8) | 9.6 (3.6 - 46.9) | 7.9 (3.1 - 27.5) | 0.02 |
Critical care stay | No | 83 | 1047 | 966 | 0.779 |
% (95% CI) | 37.4 (31–43.8) | 38.6 (36.8 - 40.5) | 37.8 (35.9 - 39.6) | ||
Yes | 139 | 1662 | 1592 | ||
% (95% CI) | 62.6 (56.2 - 69) | 61.4 (59.5 - 63.2) | 62.2 (60.4 - 64.1) | ||
Days in critical care | Median LOS ICU (IQR) | 3 (0–10.8) | 3 (0–10) | 3 (0–8) | 0.147 |