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Table 1 Examples of abstracts assessed

From: Reporting funding source or conflict of interest in abstracts of randomized controlled trials, no evidence of a large impact on general practitioners’ confidence in conclusions, a three-arm randomized controlled trial

Abstract with no mention of funding source and CoI

Abstract reporting funding source only

Abstract reporting funding source and CoI

Efficacy and safety of experimental treatment A in combination with treatment B and treatment c in patients with mixed dyslipidemia.

Efficacy and safety of experimental treatment A in combination with treatment B and treatment c in patients with mixed dyslipidemia.

Efficacy and safety of experimental treatment A in combination with treatment B and treatment c in patients with mixed dyslipidemia.

AUTHORS: Thomson MR; Cook A; Pettigrew GE; Bower G; Bishop D; Potter LM; Alyn JC

AUTHORS: Thomson MR; Cook A; Pettigrew GE; Bower G; Bishop D; Potter LM; Alyn JC

AUTHORS: Thomson MR; Cook A; Pettigrew GE; Bower G; Bishop D; Potter LM; Alyn JC

BACKGROUND: Treatment B and treatment C combination therapy may be insufficient to improve lipid and nonlipid parameters beyond low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) in patients with mixed dyslipidemia.

BACKGROUND: Treatment B and treatment C combination therapy may be insufficient to improve lipid and nonlipid parameters beyond low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) in patients with mixed dyslipidemia.

BACKGROUND: Treatment B and treatment C combination therapy may be insufficient to improve lipid and nonlipid parameters beyond low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) in patients with mixed dyslipidemia.

METHODS: In this phase 3, multicenter, double-blind study, a total of 543 patients with triglycerides >/=150 mg/dL and <400 mg/dL, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) <40 mg/dL (<50 mg/dL for women), and LDL-C >/=130 mg/dL were randomized to 12 weeks of treatment with experimental treatment A 135 mg or placebo, each coadministered with treatment B 40 mg + treatment C 10 mg (treatment BC).

METHODS: In this phase 3, multicenter, double-blind study, a total of 543 patients with triglycerides >/=150 mg/dL and <400 mg/dL, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) <40 mg/dL (<50 mg/dL for women), and LDL-C >/=130 mg/dL were randomized to 12 weeks of treatment with experimental treatment A 135 mg or placebo, each coadministered with treatment B 40 mg + treatment C 10 mg (treatment BC).

METHODS: In this phase 3, multicenter, double-blind study, a total of 543 patients with triglycerides >/=150 mg/dL and <400 mg/dL, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) <40 mg/dL (<50 mg/dL for women), and LDL-C >/=130 mg/dL were randomized to 12 weeks of treatment with experimental treatment A 135 mg or placebo, each coadministered with treatment B 40 mg + treatment C 10 mg (treatment BC).

RESULTS: Both treatment regimens lowered LDL-C by >50%; however, experimental treatment A and treatment BC resulted in significantly (P < .001) greater improvements in HDL-C (13.0% vs 4.2%), triglycerides (-57.3% vs -39.7%), non-HDL-C (-55.6% vs -51.0%), and apoprotein B (-49.1% vs -44.7%) compared with treatment BC. Overall, adverse events were similar in the 2 treatment groups. No unexpected muscle, hepatic, or renal safety signals were identified with either treatment combination.

RESULTS: Both treatment regimens lowered LDL-C by >50%; however, experimental treatment A and treatment BC resulted in significantly (P < .001) greater improvements in HDL-C (13.0% vs 4.2%), triglycerides (-57.3% vs -39.7%), non-HDL-C (-55.6% vs -51.0%), and apoprotein B (-49.1% vs -44.7%) compared with treatment BC. Overall, adverse events were similar in the 2 treatment groups. No unexpected muscle, hepatic, or renal safety signals were identified with either treatment combination.

RESULTS: Both treatment regimens lowered LDL-C by >50%; however, experimental treatment A and treatment BC resulted in significantly (P < .001) greater improvements in HDL-C (13.0% vs 4.2%), triglycerides (-57.3% vs -39.7%), non-HDL-C (-55.6% vs -51.0%), and apoprotein B (-49.1% vs -44.7%) compared with treatment BC. Overall, adverse events were similar in the 2 treatment groups. No unexpected muscle, hepatic, or renal safety signals were identified with either treatment combination.

CONCLUSIONS: In patients with mixed dyslipidemia, the combination of experimental treatment A + treatment BC significantly improved lipid and nonlipid parameters compared with treatment BC and was generally well tolerated.

CONCLUSIONS: In patients with mixed dyslipidemia, the combination of experimental treatment A + treatment BC significantly improved lipid and nonlipid parameters compared with treatment BC and was generally well tolerated.

CONCLUSIONS: In patients with mixed dyslipidemia, the combination of experimental treatment A + treatment BC significantly improved lipid and nonlipid parameters compared with treatment BC and was generally well tolerated.

 

FUNDING: Abbott.

FUNDING: Abbott.

  

CONFLICTS OF INTEREST: MRT, AC and GEP declared financial interest and/or other relationships with Abbott. GB, DB, LMP and JCA are employees of Abbott.

  1. CoI, conflicts of interest.