Characteristics | PTSD | Depression | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | N | % | p-value | N | % | p-value |
Total | 73 | 12.99 | Â | 272 | 49.19 | Â |
Age | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   18–34 | 29 | 13.88 | 0.119 | 84 | 41.18 | <0.001 |
   35–54 | 31 | 15.66 |  | 92 | 47.18 |  |
   55+ | 11 | 8.09 |  | 86 | 63.70 |  |
Gender | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Male | 40 | 12.46 | 0.612 | 145 | 45.89 | 0.072 |
   Female | 33 | 13.92 |  | 125 | 53.65 |  |
Ethnicity | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Serbian | 67 | 12.93 | 0.389 | 252 | 49.41 | 0.684 |
   Not Serbian | 6 | 18.18 |  | 17 | 53.13 |  |
Marital status | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Not married | 19 | 8.68 | 0.016 | 102 | 47.22 | 0.439 |
   Married | 53 | 15.68 |  | 168 | 50.60 |  |
Living with spouse or partner | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   No | 16 | 7.92 | 0.014 | 93 | 46.73 | 0.504 |
   Yes | 53 | 15.14 |  | 171 | 49.71 |  |
Place of birth | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Serbia | 11 | 4.44 | <0.001 | 103 | 42.21 | 0.010 |
   Kosovo | 55 | 21.65 |  | 139 | 55.82 |  |
   Elsewhere | 6 | 10.34 |  | 28 | 48.28 |  |
Number moves in past five years | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   0 | 27 | 7.67 | <0.001 | 159 | 45.69 | 0.123 |
   1 | 9 | 10.47 |  | 41 | 48.81 |  |
   2+ | 24 | 26.09 |  | 52 | 57.78 |  |
Refugee status during NATO bombing | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Was not a refugee | 44 | 9.80 | <0.001 | 205 | 46.28 | 0.017 |
   Refugee for ≤ 30 days | 5 | 11.36 |  | 24 | 55.81 |  |
   Refugee for > 30 days | 18 | 36.73 |  | 32 | 66.67 |  |
Live in same house as before NATO bombing | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Yes | 47 | 10.59 | <0.001 | 208 | 47.49 | 0.063 |
   No | 25 | 22.94 |  | 61 | 57.55 |  |
Education | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   High School education or more | 39 | 10.99 | 0.078 | 151 | 43.14 | <0.001 |
   Less than a High School education | 33 | 16.18 |  | 119 | 59.50 |  |
Total combined household income last year | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   >500 German Deutsche Marks (DEM) | 14 | 8.43 | <0.001 | 63 | 38.18 | <0.001 |
   250–500 DEM | 14 | 8.92 |  | 70 | 44.87 |  |
   <250 DEM | 44 | 19.73 |  | 133 | 60.45 |  |
Employment before NATO bombing | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Yes | 49 | 13.32 | 0.821 | 157 | 43.61 | <0.001 |
   No | 24 | 12.63 |  | 114 | 60.32 |  |
Currently employed | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Yes | 25 | 10.16 | 0.072 | 84 | 34.71 | <0.001 |
   No | 48 | 15.34 |  | 187 | 60.71 |  |
Social support | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   High | 35 | 9.04 | <0.001 | 160 | 41.99 | <0.001 |
   Moderate | 28 | 19.86 |  | 89 | 63.12 |  |
   Low | 9 | 32.14 |  | 19 | 73.08 |  |
Site of data collection | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Belgrade | 13 | 4.19 | <0.001 | 134 | 43.79 | 0.005 |
   Laplje Selo | 60 | 23.81 |  | 138 | 55.87 |  |