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Table 1 Categories of severity of visual impairment according to the International Statistical Classification of Diseases [1].

From: Revision of visual impairment definitions in the International Statistical Classification of Diseases

Category of visual impairment

Visual acuity with best possible correction

Or central visual field*

Classified as

 

Maximum less than

Minimum equal to or better than

  

1

6/18

3/10 (0.3)

20/70

6/60

1/10 (0.1)

20/200

 

Low vision

2

6/60

1/10 (0.1)

20/200

3/60

1/20 (0.05)

20/400

 

Low vision

3

3/60

1/20 (0.05)

20/400

1/60 (finger counting at 1 metre)

1/50 (0.02)

5/300 (20/1200)

10° or less but more than 5°

Blindness

4

1/60 (finger counting at 1 metre)

1/50 (0.02)

5/300

Light perception

5° or less

Blindness

5

No light perception

 

Blindness

9

Undetermined or unspecified

 

Unspecified

  1. *Visual field restriction criteria applicable even if visual acuity is better than for that category of visual impairment.