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Figure 1 | BMC Medicine

Figure 1

From: Evidence for placebo effects on physical but not on biochemical outcome parameters: a review of clinical trials

Figure 1

Meta-analysis of the first dataset. Standardized mean differences (placebo versus baseline) for physical and biochemical parameters in the 29 trials of the first dataset, retrieved from a MEDLINE search. Black squares indicate single effect sizes, white squares are the subgroups' mean effect sizes, and whiskers the 95% CI. Reference numbers are given in square brackets. Positive values favor placebo treatment.

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