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Table 4 Cardiovascular risk factors in a random subgroup (n = 11,418) of Golestan Cohort Study participants according to blood group phenotype

From: Mortality and cancer in relation to ABO blood group phenotypes in the Golestan Cohort Study

Variable

Blood group

 

O (number = 3,489)

A (number = 3,738)

B (number = 3,089)

AB (number = 1,102)

Non-O (number = 7,929)

Total cholesterol a

202.9 (43.5)

205.6 (43.8)**

200.5 (41.7)*

201.0 (41.3)

203.0 (42.7)

HDL

59.4 (14.8)

59.9 (14.8)

59.2 (14.4)

59.1 (14.5)

59.5 (14.6)

LDL

116.2 (36.1)

118.8 (35.4)**

114.2 (34.4)*

115.9 (34.5)

116.6 (35.0)

Triglycerides

139.8 (98.3)

139.2 (102.0)

139.3 (98.9)

132.3 (77.9)*

138.3 (97.8)

FBG

103.7 (39.5)

105.6 (41.1)

104.8 (40.7)

106.0 (45.3)*

105.4 (41.6)*

Systolic blood pressure

125.8 (20.9)

125.7 (20.6)

125.7 (21.0)

124.9 (20.5)

125.6 (20.8)

Diastolic blood pressure

77.8 (12.5)

77.4 (12.5)

77.5 (12.6)

77.7 (12.4)

77.5 (12.5)

BMI

27.1 (5.3)

27.1 (5.3)

27.1 (5.4)

27.0 (5.3)

27.1 (5.3)

Waist circumference

94.6 (13.8)

94.6 (13.8)

94.6 (14.1)

94.2 (14.0)

94.5 (13.9)

  1. aNumbers are mean (standard deviation). *P <0.05, **P < 0.01. P values adjusted for age, sex, place of residence, education, smoking in pack-years, opium use, and socioeconomic status. Blood lipids and glucose models were also adjusted for BMI. BMI: body mass index; FBG: fasting blood glucose; HDL: high-density lipoproteins; LDL: low-density lipoproteins.