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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of study participants

From: Quality of oral anticoagulation with phenprocoumon in regular medical care and its potential for improvement in a telemedicine-based coagulation service – results from the prospective, multi-center, observational cohort study thrombEVAL

Characteristic

Regular medical care

Coagulation service

Subjects

2,011

760

Male sex, % (no.)

62.2 (1,251)

52.0 (395)

Age, years

73.0 (66.0/79.0)

73.0 (63.0/80.0)

Body mass index, kg/m2

27.6 (24.7/31.1)

27.8 (24.9/31.2)

Classical cardiovascular risk factors

  

Diabetes, % (no.)

30.8 (617)

26.0 (196)

Dyslipidemia, % (no.)

51.9 (1,043)

42.0 (319)

Family history of MI and/or stroke/TIA, % (no.)

38.2 (768)

30.4 (231)

Hypertension, % (no.)

79.1 (1,590)

75.7 (575)

Obesity, % (no.)

30.6 (616)

31.6 (240)

Smoking, % (no.)

6.7 (135)

5.5 (42)

Concomitant diseases

  

Atrial fibrillation, % (no.)

72.7 (1,452)

63.6 (483)

Autoimmune disease, % (no.)

8.6 (170)

7.4 (56)

Chronic kidney disease, % (no.)

22.4 (447)

15.8 (120)

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, % (no.)

21.0 (417)

15.6 (118)

Coronary artery disease, % (no.)

39.9 (773)

27.8 (210)

Depression, % (no.)

8.8 (176)

7.7 (58)

Heart failure, % (no.)

41.2 (813)

30.5 (230)

Liver disease, % (no.)

5.6 (112)

3.4 (26)

Myocardial infarction, % (no.)

20.0 (400)

12.2 (92)

Neoplasm, % (no.)

17.8 (354)

19.0 (142)

Peripheral artery disease, % (no.)

20.7 (408)

11.1 (84)

Sleep apnea, % (no.)

9.7 (186)

7.8 (58)

Stroke or TIA, % (no.)

17.3 (348)

17.5 (133)

  1. Data are expressed as the relative and absolute frequencies for binary variables, for normally distributed variables as median with 25th/75th percentile. Double entries are possible for study participants in the coagulation service cohort with prior treatment in regular medical care. TIA, Transient ischemic attack; MI, Myocardial infarction. Significant difference between the groups (P <0.05) was detected for hypertension, dyslipidemia, family history of MI/stroke/TIA, coronary artery disease, myocardial infarction, heart failure, peripheral artery disease, atrial fibrillation, chronic kidney disease, and liver disease.