Tanzania – Total men | Mwanza municipality (number = 77) | District towns (number = 153) | Rural (number = 275) | |||
 | Weighted % (95 % CI)a | Unweighted Nb | Weighted % (95 % CI)a | Unweighted Nb | Weighted % (95 % CI)a | Unweighted Nb |
Smoking | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Current smoker | 18.6 % (7.9–38.0) | 14 | 14.8 % (8.2–25.1) | 23 | 22.7 % (17.1–29.5) | 64 |
 Ex–smoker | 8.7 % (3.4–20.5) | 6 | 16.3 % (8.6–28.7) | 23 | 15.6 % (11.7–20.4) | 45 |
 Never smoked | 72.7 % (54.4–85.6) | 57 | 68.9 % (58.9–77.5) | 107 | 61.7 % (54.4–68.5) | 166 |
Alcohol consumption | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Never drinks | 58.8 % (51.3–65.9) | 46 | 49.6 % (41.0–58.2) | 77 | 54.8 % (48.2–61.3) | 148 |
 No drinking in past 12 months | 12.7 % (8.7–18.3) | 10 | 24.2 % (18.0–31.8) | 36 | 30.0 % (25.1–35.3) | 86 |
 Drinking in past 12 months | 28.5 % (23.1–34.5) | 21 | 26.2 % (18.6–35.6) | 40 | 15.2 % (11.8–19.4) | 41 |
AUDIT scale (among drinkers)c | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Non problem drinking | 48.4 % (35.6–61.4) | 10 | 49.5 % (30.2–68.9) | 19 | 61.1 % (44.6–75.4) | 24 |
 Problem drinking | 51.6 % (38.6–64.4) | 11 | 50.5 % (31.1–69.8) | 20 | 38.9 % (24.6–55.4) | 17 |
Eats fewer than one serving of fruit/vegetables per dayd | 28.9 % (20.0–39.7) | 17 | 28.0 % (19.2–39.0) | 31 | 40.1 % (31.5–49.5) | 78 |
Eats fruit/vegetables fewer than 5 days/week | 25.3 % (17.9–34.3) | 20 | 24.3 % (17.5–32.8) | 38 | 33.8 % (24.6–44.5) | 86 |
Days of vigorous physical activity/weeke | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 None | 29.8 % (19.1–43.1) | 25 | 35.0 % (27.8–42.9) | 53 | 21.3 % (16.9–26.5) | 59 |
 1–2 | 7.0 % (2.6–17.7) | 7 | 7.9 % (4.6–13.2) | 12 | 6.4 % (3.6–11.2) | 19 |
 3–4 | 11.0 % (3.9–27.4) | 8 | 7.5 % (4.3–13.0) | 12 | 8.1 % (5.2–12.3) | 23 |
 5+ | 52.3 % (35.6–68.5) | 37 | 49.6 % (39.0–60.3) | 76 | 64.2 % (59.0–69.0) | 174 |
BMI category (kg/m2)f | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Underweight (<18.5) | 15.5 % (9.6–24.1) | 11 | 7.0 % (3.5–13.7) | 10 | 17.2 % (12.7–23.0) | 44 |
 Normal (18.5– < 25) | 71.1 % (63.5–77.7) | 54 | 78.3 % (70.8–84.3) | 120 | 77.6 % (72.4–82.1) | 214 |
 Overweight (25– < 30) | 8.4 % (4.4–15.5) | 6 | 8.0 % (4.7–13.3) | 12 | 4.3 % (2.0–9.0 ) | 13 |
 Obese (≥30) | 5.0 % (2.3–10.4) | 4 | 6.7 % (3.1–13.6) | 10 | 0.8 % (0.2–3.3 ) | 2 |
Waist circumference >94 cmf | 10.6 % (4.4–23.1) | 8 | 13.4 % (8.1–21.4) | 20 | 1.6 % (0.7–3.9 ) | 5 |
Uganda– Total men | Entebbe municipality (number = 79) | District towns (number = 108) | Rural (number = 188) | |||
Smokingg | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Current smoker | 17.7 % (8.6–33.1) | 14 | 12.2 % (6.3–22.3) | 10 | 17.4 % (11.6–25.4) | 33 |
 Ex–smoker | 15.2 % (8.9–24.8) | 12 | 11.0 % (6.1–19.0) | 12 | 16.0 % (11.7–21.6) | 30 |
 Never smoked | 67.1 % (52.8–78.8) | 53 | 76.8 % (63.8–86.2) | 85 | 66.5 % (56.2–75.5) | 125 |
Alcohol consumption | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Never drinks | 26.6 % (16.7–39.6) | 21 | 44.8 % (35.7–54.1) | 43 | 28.7 % (21.1–37.8) | 52 |
 No drinking in past 12 months | 15.2 % (7.6–27.9) | 12 | 22.0 % (12.9–35.0) | 25 | 20.5 % (15.9–26.0) | 42 |
 Drinking in past 12 months | 58.2 % (44.0–71.2) | 46 | 33.2 % (23.5–44.6) | 40 | 50.8 % (41.6–60.0) | 94 |
AUDIT scale (among drinkers)h | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Non problem drinking | 80.0 % (70.1–87.2) | 36 | 86.5 % (71.7–94.1) | 37 | 88.1 % (75.2–94.8) | 83 |
 Problem drinking | 20.0 % (12.8–29.9) | 9 | 13.5 % (5.9–28.3) | 3 | 11.9 % (5.2–24.8) | 11 |
Eats fewer than one serving of fruit/vegetables per day | 41.8 % (29.8–54.7) | 33 | 59.9 % (51.9–67.4) | 70 | 70.0 % (61.8–77.0) | 135 |
Eats fruit/vegetables fewer than 5 days/week | 39.2 % (28.4–51.2) | 31 | 60.9 % (53.8–67.5) | 65 | 58.0 % (47.9–67.4) | 114 |
Days of vigorous physical activity/weeke | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 None | 59.5 % (52.4–66.2) | 47 | 68.8 % (56.0–79.3) | 75 | 72.5 % (63.7–79.8) | 140 |
 1–2 | 12.7 % (4.8–29.2) | 10 | 9.3 % (4.3–18.8) | 9 | 4.2 % (1.6–10.6) | 7 |
 3–4 | 10.1 % (5.6–17.6) | 8 | 0.4 % (0.1–1.1 ) | 4 | 6.0 % (3.1–11.5) | 11 |
 5+ | 17.7 % (7.5–36.3) | 14 | 21.5 % (11.8–36.1) | 20 | 17.3 % (11.3–25.5) | 30 |
BMI category (kg/m2)i | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Underweight (<18.5) | 2.6 % (0.7–8.8 ) | 2 | 8.1 % (3.3–18.7) | 9 | 16.0 % (10.6–23.4) | 30 |
 Normal (18.5– < 25) | 85.7 % (75.1–92.3) | 66 | 71.4 % (60.2–80.5) | 80 | 74.8 % (67.6–80.9) | 142 |
 Overweight (25– < 30) | 9.1 % (3.0–24.3) | 7 | 14.2 % (7.6–25.0) | 12 | 8.5 % (4.8–14.7) | 15 |
 Obese (≥30) | 2.6 % (0.7–9.0 ) | 2 | 6.3 % (3.0–12.8) | 5 | 0.7 % (0.1–4.7 ) | 1 |
Waist circumference >94 cmi | 7.6 % (3.1–17.7) | 6 | 15.6 % (9.2–25.2) | 12 | 3.5 % (1.5–8.0 ) | 6 |