Table 1 Baseline age-standardized characteristics of men in the Cohort of Swedish Men and women in the Swedish Mammography Cohort by categories of coffee consumptiona
Coffee consumption, cups/day | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Men (n = 41,881) | Women (n = 34,594) | |||||||||
<2 | 2 to <3 | 3 to <4 | 4 to <5 | ≥5 | <2 | 2 to <3 | 3 to <4 | 4 to <5 | ≥5 | |
n = 6,605 | n = 10,017 | n = 7,804 | n = 7,342 | n = 10,111 | n = 5,745 | n = 9,552 | n = 7,656 | n = 6,017 | n = 5,624 | |
Age (years) | 61 (9.6) | 61 (9.8) | 61 (9.8) | 60 (9.7) | 57 (8.9) | 62 (9.4) | 62 (9.4) | 62 (9.3) | 61 (9.2) | 59 (9.1) |
Postsecondary education (%) | 20 | 18 | 18 | 15 | 12 | 24 | 21 | 19 | 16 | 15 |
Current smokers (%) | 18 | 21 | 21 | 26 | 37 | 16 | 19 | 22 | 27 | 37 |
History of cardiac disease (%) | 10 | 9.7 | 9.1 | 8.6 | 8.9 | 5.3 | 4.0 | 4.3 | 4.5 | 4.1 |
History of hypertension (%) | 28 | 25 | 24 | 23 | 22 | 23 | 23 | 21 | 20 | 20 |
History of diabetes (%) | 10 | 9.4 | 9.0 | 9.0 | 9.6 | 5.1 | 4.9 | 4.4 | 4.3 | 4.6 |
Walking/bicycling ≥20 min/day (%) | 61 | 63 | 63 | 64 | 60 | 70 | 71 | 71 | 71 | 68 |
Family history of MI (%) | 15 | 15 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 18 |
Body mass index (kg/m2) | 26 (3.4) | 26 (3.2) | 26 (3.1) | 26 (3.1) | 26 (3.3) | 25 (4.0) | 25 (3.8) | 25 (3.7) | 25 (3.8) | 25 (3.9) |
Alcohol intake (drinks/week)b | 8.0 (7.3) | 8.0 (6.8) | 7.8 (6.7) | 7.8 (6.8) | 7.7 (7.1) | 4.0 (4.6) | 3.8 (4.1) | 3.7 (4.0) | 3.6 (3.9) | 3.6 (4.0) |
Tea consumption (cups/day) | 1.1 (1.4) | 0.7 (1.0) | 0.5 (0.9) | 0.4 (0.9) | 0.3 (0.8) | 1.1 (1.3) | 0.7 (1.0) | 0.5 (0.9) | 0.4 (0.8) | 0.3 (0.9) |