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Table 4 Frameworks proposed to guide the de-adoption of low-value practices

From: Towards understanding the de-adoption of low-value clinical practices: a scoping review

Citation

Type of citation

Relationship to conceptual framework (Table 1)

Description

Documented clinical application

Elshaug et al. 2009 [109]

Discussion paper prepared by Canadian Agency for Drugs and Technologies in Health Health Technology Strategy Policy Forum

Identify low-value practices

Criteria for identifying existing, potentially non-cost-effective practices as candidates for assessment

No

Criteria to inform the prioritization of candidates for detailed review after identification

  

Facilitate the de-adoption process

Funding approaches to facilitating reduction in non-cost-effective practices

No

Joshi et al. 2009 [80]

Narrative review

Identify low-value practices

HTR approach to identifying candidate technologies

No

Ibargoyen-Roteta et al. 2010 [55]

Guideline

Identify of low-value practices

GuNFT: Hospital and patient-level criteria for not funding technologies

No

  

Facilitate the de-adoption process

Barriers and mechanisms to remove funding from existing technologies

No

Mortimer 2010 [68]

Narrative review

Facilitate the de-adoption process

Proposed re-orientation of traditional PBMA model to target strategies of disinvestment

Not with the re-oriented PBMA model as outlined by the authors

Donaldson et al. 2010 [72]

Narrative review

Facilitate the de-adoption process

Describes the use of PBMA to promote rational disinvestment

Not according to the model outlined by the authors

Gerdvilaite and Nachtnebel 2011 [57]

Systematic review

Identify of low-value practices

Authors cite criteria proposed by Elshaug et al. [109], Joshi et al. [80], Ibargoyen-Roteta et al. [55], and criteria proposed by National Institute for Health and Care Excellence

No

Overlapping criteria include new evidence, cost effectiveness, safety, and available alternatives

  

Facilitate the de-adoption process

As described above for Ibargoyen-Roteta et al. [55]

No

Levin 2011 [20]

Conference presentation

Identify of low-value practices

Ontario’s Evidence-based Analyses to Manage Technology Adoption and Obsolescence: Mega-analysis Evidence Based Analyses of technologies around disease conditions; prioritized by effectiveness and cost-effectiveness; criteria for identifying practices unclear

Yes

  

Facilitate the de-adoption process

Mechanism for facilitating de-adoption appears to be based on funding effective technologies, and not funding ineffective technologies

Yes

Leggett et al. 2012 [58]

Systematic review

Identify of low-value practices; Facilitate the de-adoption process

1.GuNFT as outlined above

No

2.5-steps for HTR should include: identification, prioritization, evaluation, implementation, and monitoring

Watt et al. 2012 [46]

Mixed methods

Facilitate the de-adoption process

Two technologies (assisted reproductive technology and vitamin B12/folate pathology tests) used as case studies to test a three-level model to facilitate de-adoption including:

No (study ongoing)

1. Evidence reports

2. Stakeholder engagement

3. Policy deliberation and analysis; Process evaluation

Henshall and Schuller 2012 [52]

Qualitative

Identify of low-value practices

Identification and prioritization approaches include clinical stakeholder involvement, monitoring new evidence, use of data to identify practices with high variability and/or cost, inclusion of HTR within life-cycle of any technology

No

Polisena et al. 2013 [19]

Systematic review

Facilitate the de-adoption process

Three different models to facilitate disinvestment decisions:

Yes; varied by included study

1. Health technology assessment framework

2. Program budgeting and marginal analysis

3. Accountability for reasonableness and quality improvement theory

  1. GuNFT Guideline for Not Funding Health Technology, HTR health technology reassessment, PBMA program budgeting and marginal analysis