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Table 1 Characteristics of selected studies (n = 489) by funding: industry or non-industry

From: Public availability of results of observational studies evaluating an intervention registered at ClinicalTrials.gov

Characteristics

Industry funded (totally or partially) (n = 334)

Non-industry funded (n = 155)

Total (n = 489)

Registration

Before the start date of the study

69 (20.7)

43 (27.7)

112 (22.9)

 

Between the start date of the study and study primary completion date

174 (52.1)

58 (37.4)

232 (47.4)

 

After the study primary completion date

91 (27.2)

54 (34.8)

145 (29.7)

Medical field

Cardiovascular

51 (15.3)

27 (17.4)

78 (16.0)

 

Endocrinology

61 (18.3)

4 (2.6)

65 (13.3)

 

Infectious diseases

46 (13.8)

16 (10.3)

62 (12.7)

 

Urology/gynecology

30 (9.0)

13 (8.4)

43 (8.8)

 

Rheumatology

23 (6.9)

2 (1.3)

25 (5.1)

 

Bronchopulmonary

20 (6.0)

9 (5.8)

29 (5.9)

 

Neurology

18 (5.4)

6 (3.9)

24 (4.9)

 

Oncology

12 (3.6)

10 (6.5)

22 (4.9)

 

Gastroenterology

11 (3.3)

19 (12.3)

30 (6.1)

 

Ophthalmology

10 (3.0)

9 (5.8)

19 (3.9)

 

Psychiatry

10 (3.0)

2 (1.3)

12 (2.5)

 

Other

42 (12.6)

38 (24.5)

80 (16.4)

Location

Africa/Asia/South America

114 (34.1)

42 (27.1)

156 (31.9)

 

Europe/Australia/North America

220 (65.9)

113 (72.9)

333 (68.1)

Intervention

Drug

278 (83.2)

52 (33.5)

330 (67.5)

 

Device

43 (12.9)

45 (29.0)

88 (18.0)

 

Procedure/surgery

9 (2.7)

54 (34.8)

63 (12.9)

 

Other

4 (1.2)

4 (2.6)

8 (1.6)

Sample size

≤100

68 (20.4)

94 (60.6)

162 (33.1)

 

100–500

95 (28.4)

40 (25.8)

135 (27.6)

 

>500

171 (51.2)

21 (13.5)

192 (39.3)

Study objective

Safety or both safety and efficacy

279 (83.5)

72 (46.5)

351 (71.8)

Efficacy

55 (16.5)

83 (53.5)

138 (28.2)

  1. Data are presented as number (%)