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Table 6 Multivariate analysis exploring relationship between modality of HIV testing and EQ-5D utility scoresa

From: Cost and quality of life analysis of HIV self-testing and facility-based HIV testing and counselling in Blantyre, Malawi

 

EQ-5D Utility Score (Zimbabwean Tariff)

EQ-5D Utility Score (UK Tariff)b

Model 1 (n = 1240)

Model 2 (n = 1237)

Model 1 (n = 1240)

Model 2 (n = 1237)

 

Coef (95 % CI)

Coef (95 % CI)

Coef (95 % CI)

Coef (95 % CI)

Mode of HIV testing

Control clusters: Facility HTC

Ref

Ref

Ref

Ref

Intervention clusters: Facility HTC

-0 · 012 (-0 · 038, 0 · 014)

-0 · 011 (-0 · 037, 0 · 015)

-0 · 145 (-0 · 055, 0 · 026)

-0 · 012 (-0 · 053, 0 · 029)

Intervention clusters: HIVST

0 · 043 (0 · 018, 0 · 068)

0 · 046 (0 · 022, 0 · 070)

0 · 059 (0 · 026, 0 · 092)

0 · 065 (0 · 031, 0 · 099)

HIV test result

HIV negative

Ref

Ref

Ref

Ref

HIV positive

-0 · 054 (-0 · 077, -0 · 031)

-0 · 048 (-0 · 073, -0 · 024)

-0 · 076 (-0 · 112, -0 · 040)

-0 · 068 (-0 · 105, -0 · 031)

  1. Model 1: adjusted for exposure, HIV test result, age and sex
  2. Model 2: additionally adjusted for marital status, educational attainment, income and wealth quintile
  3. Missing data for HIV test result: 1; missing data for educational attainment: 1; missing data for socio-economic position: 2
  4. aFindings from OLS estimator
  5. bFindings from sensitivity analysis