Number
|
1726
|
1813
|
Age, mean (range) years
|
22.5 (6–40)
|
22.4 (7–40)
|
Sex, %
|
Males
|
837 (48.5%)
|
877 (48.4%)
|
Female
|
889 (51.5%
|
936 (51.6%)
|
Prevalence of raised BMI, %
|
69.1
|
69.8
|
Prevalence of raised WC, %
|
63.0
|
64.4
|
Prevalence of a FH of T2DM, %
|
52.0
|
52.1
|
Prevalence of physical inactivity, %
|
100
|
100
|
Impaired fasting glycaemia, %
|
7.8
|
8.2
|
Impaired glucose tolerance, %
|
7.9
|
8.3
|
Smokers
|
5.7%
|
6.4%
|
Alcohol use
|
16%
|
17%
|
Waist circumference, cm
|
84.3 (83.7–84.8)
|
84.1 (83.5–84.5)
|
Body mass index, kg/m2
|
24.0 (23.8–24.2)
|
24.0 (23.7–24.1)
|
Systolic blood pressure, mmHg
|
114.1 (113.8–115.1)
|
114.0 (113.8–115.0)
|
Diastolic blood pressure, mmHg
|
71.0 (70.5–71.5)
|
71.1 (70.9–71.9)
|
Fasting plasma glucose, mmol/L
|
4.95 (4.9–5.0)
|
4.95 (4.9–5.0)
|
2-hour post-oral glucose tolerance test plasma glucose, mmol/L
|
5.84 (5.8–5.9)
|
5.91 (5.8–6.0)
|
Total cholesterol, mmol/L
|
4.95 (4.90–4.96)
|
4.96 (4.92–5.0)
|
Low density lipoprotein, mmol/L
|
3.19 (3.15–3.22)
|
3.22 (3.19–3.26)
|
High density lipoprotein, mmol/L
|
1.14 (1.13–1.15)
|
1.14 (1.13–1.16)
|
Serum triglycerides, mmol/L
|
1.25 (1.22–1.28)
|
1.27 (1.24–1.31)
|