TY - JOUR AU - Starfield, B. PY - 1994 DA - 1994// TI - Is primary care essential? JO - Lancet VL - 344 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(94)90634-3 DO - 10.1016/S0140-6736(94)90634-3 ID - Starfield1994 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Starfield, B. PY - 1992 DA - 1992// TI - Primary care: concept, evaluation, and policy PB - Oxford University Press CY - New York ID - Starfield1992 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Shi, L. PY - 2012 DA - 2012// TI - The impact of primary care: a focused review JO - Scientifica VL - 2012 UR - https://doi.org/10.6064/2012/432892 DO - 10.6064/2012/432892 ID - Shi2012 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Starfield, B. AU - Shi, L. Y. AU - Macinko, J. PY - 2005 DA - 2005// TI - Contribution of primary care to health systems and health JO - Milbank Q VL - 83 UR - https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0009.2005.00409.x DO - 10.1111/j.1468-0009.2005.00409.x ID - Starfield2005 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kontopantelis, E. AU - Springate, D. A. AU - Ashworth, M. AU - Webb, R. T. AU - Buchan, I. E. AU - Doran, T. PY - 2015 DA - 2015// TI - Investigating the relationship between quality of primary care and premature mortality in England: a spatial whole-population study JO - Br Med J VL - 350 UR - https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.h904 DO - 10.1136/bmj.h904 ID - Kontopantelis2015 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mons, U. AU - Muezzinler, A. AU - Gellert, C. AU - Schottker, B. AU - Abnet, C. C. AU - Bobak, M. PY - 2015 DA - 2015// TI - Impact of smoking and smoking cessation on cardiovascular events and mortality among older adults: meta-analysis of individual participant data from prospective cohort studies of the CHANCES consortium JO - Br Med J VL - 350 UR - https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.h1551 DO - 10.1136/bmj.h1551 ID - Mons2015 ER - TY - STD TI - Statistics on smoking: England 2015. https://digital.nhs.uk/catalogue/PUB17526. Accessed 1 June 2017. UR - https://digital.nhs.uk/catalogue/PUB17526 ID - ref7 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Dixon, A. AU - Grand, J. AU - Henderson, J. AU - Murray, R. AU - Poteliakhoff, E. PY - 2007 DA - 2007// TI - Is the British National Health Service equitable? The evidence on socioeconomic differences in utilization JO - J Health Serv Res Policy VL - 12 UR - https://doi.org/10.1258/135581907780279549 DO - 10.1258/135581907780279549 ID - Dixon2007 ER - TY - BOOK PY - 2015 DA - 2015// TI - focus on the global sum allocation formula (Carr–Hill Formula) PB - BMA CY - England ID - ref9 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Elliot, R. AU - Sutton, M. AU - Gravelle, H. AU - Hole, A. AU - Ma, A. AU - Morris, S. PY - 2006 DA - 2006// TI - Adjusting the General Medical Services Allocation Formula to reflect recruitment and retention difficulties ID - Elliot2006 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Roland, M. PY - 2004 DA - 2004// TI - Linking physicians’ pay to the quality of care – a major experiment in the United Kingdom JO - N Engl J Med VL - 351 UR - https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMhpr041294 DO - 10.1056/NEJMhpr041294 ID - Roland2004 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Asaria, M. AU - Ali, S. AU - Doran, T. AU - Ferguson, B. AU - Fleetcroft, R. AU - Goddard, M. PY - 2016 DA - 2016// TI - How a universal health system reduces inequalities: lessons from England JO - J Epidemiol Commun H VL - 70 UR - https://doi.org/10.1136/jech-2015-206742 DO - 10.1136/jech-2015-206742 ID - Asaria2016 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Young, R. AU - Leese, B. PY - 1999 DA - 1999// TI - Recruitment and retention of general practitioners in the UK: what are the problems and solutions? JO - Br J Gen Pract VL - 49 ID - Young1999 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Goddard, M. AU - Smith, P. PY - 2001 DA - 2001// TI - Equity of access to health care services: theory and evidence from the UK JO - Soc Sci Med VL - 53 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/S0277-9536(00)00415-9 DO - 10.1016/S0277-9536(00)00415-9 ID - Goddard2001 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Doran, T. AU - Fullwood, C. AU - Kontopantelis, E. AU - Reeves, D. PY - 2008 DA - 2008// TI - Effect of financial incentives on inequalities in the delivery of primary clinical care in England: analysis of clinical activity indicators for the Quality and Outcomes Framework JO - Lancet VL - 372 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(08)61123-X DO - 10.1016/S0140-6736(08)61123-X ID - Doran2008 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Doran, T. AU - Campbell, S. AU - Fullwood, C. AU - Kontopantelis, E. AU - Roland, M. PY - 2010 DA - 2010// TI - Performance of small general practices under the UK's Quality and Outcomes Framework JO - Br J Gen Pract VL - 60 UR - https://doi.org/10.3399/bjgp10X515340 DO - 10.3399/bjgp10X515340 ID - Doran2010 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ashworth, M. AU - Medina, J. AU - Morgan, M. PY - 2008 DA - 2008// TI - Effect of social deprivation on blood pressure monitoring and control in England: a survey of data from the Quality and Outcomes Framework JO - Br Med J VL - 337 UR - https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.a2030 DO - 10.1136/bmj.a2030 ID - Ashworth2008 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gillam, S. J. AU - Siriwardena, A. N. AU - Steel, N. PY - 2012 DA - 2012// TI - Pay-for-performance in the United Kingdom: impact of the Quality and Outcomes Framework: a systematic review JO - Ann Fam Med VL - 10 UR - https://doi.org/10.1370/afm.1377 DO - 10.1370/afm.1377 ID - Gillam2012 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ryan, A. M. AU - Krinsky, S. AU - Kontopantelis, E. AU - Doran, T. PY - 2016 DA - 2016// TI - Long-term evidence for the effect of pay-for-performance in primary care on mortality in the UK: a population study JO - Lancet VL - 388 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(16)00276-2 DO - 10.1016/S0140-6736(16)00276-2 ID - Ryan2016 ER - TY - STD TI - Boomla K, Hull S, Robson J. Is general practice in trouble? GP funding formula masks major inequalities for practices in deprived areas. BMJ. 2014;349:g7648. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.g7648. ID - ref20 ER - TY - STD TI - Iacobucci G. MPIG set to be phased out within seven years in sweeping overhaul of GP funding. In: PULSE. London: 2012 ID - ref21 ER - TY - STD TI - England N. General practice forward view. 2016. London: NHS England; 2016. p. 60. ID - ref22 ER - TY - STD TI - Communities and Local Government: The English Indices of Deprivation 2015: Technical Report. In. London: Department for Communities and Local Government; 2015. ID - ref23 ER - TY - STD TI - NHS Payments to General Practice, England, 2015-16. http://content.digital.nhs.uk/catalogue/PUB21318. Accessed 1 June 2017. UR - http://content.digital.nhs.uk/catalogue/PUB21318 ID - ref24 ER - TY - JOUR AU - McLean, G. AU - Guthrie, B. AU - Mercer, S. W. AU - Watt, G. C. M. PY - 2015 DA - 2015// TI - General practice funding underpins the persistence of the inverse care law: cross-sectional study in Scotland JO - Br J Gen Pract VL - 65 UR - https://doi.org/10.3399/bjgp15X687829 DO - 10.3399/bjgp15X687829 ID - McLean2015 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Soljak, M. AU - Samarasundera, E. AU - Indulkar, T. AU - Walford, H. AU - Majeed, A. PY - 2011 DA - 2011// TI - Variations in cardiovascular disease under-diagnosis in England: national cross-sectional spatial analysis JO - BMC Cardiovasc Disor VL - 11 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2261-11-12 DO - 10.1186/1471-2261-11-12 ID - Soljak2011 ER - TY - STD TI - Salisbury C, Johnson L, Purdy S, Valderas JM, Montgomery AA. Epidemiology and impact of multimorbidity in primary care: a retrospective cohort study. Br J Gen Pract. 2011;61(582):e12-21. https://doi.org/10.3399/bjgp11X548929. ID - ref27 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Barnett, K. AU - Mercer, S. W. AU - Norbury, M. AU - Watt, G. AU - Wyke, S. AU - Guthrie, B. PY - 2012 DA - 2012// TI - Epidemiology of multimorbidity and implications for health care, research, and medical education: a cross-sectional study JO - Lancet VL - 380 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60240-2 DO - 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60240-2 ID - Barnett2012 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Car, J. AU - Millett, C. AU - Khunti, K. AU - Mainous, A. AU - Majeed, A. PY - 2007 DA - 2007// TI - Diabetes prevalence, process of care and outcomes in relation to practice size, caseload and deprivation: national cross-sectional study in primary care JO - Diabetic Med VL - 24 ID - Car2007 ER - TY - BOOK PY - 2016 DA - 2016// TI - The NHS atlas of variation in healthcare ID - ref30 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Buchan, I. E. AU - Kontopantelis, E. AU - Sperrin, M. AU - Chandola, T. AU - Doran, T. PY - 2017 DA - 2017// TI - North-South disparities in English mortality1965-2015: longitudinal population study JO - J Epidemiol Community Health VL - 71 UR - https://doi.org/10.1136/jech-2017-209195 DO - 10.1136/jech-2017-209195 ID - Buchan2017 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Levene, L. S. AU - Baker, R. AU - Wilson, A. AU - Walker, N. AU - Boomla, K. AU - Bankart, M. J. G. PY - 2017 DA - 2017// TI - Population health needs as predictors of variations in NHS practice payments: a cross-sectional study of English general practices in 2013-2014 and 2014-2015 JO - Br J Gen Pract VL - 67 UR - https://doi.org/10.3399/bjgp16X688345 DO - 10.3399/bjgp16X688345 ID - Levene2017 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ven, W. P. M. M. AU - Beck, K. AU - Voordec, C. AU - Wasem, J. AU - Zmora, I. PY - 2007 DA - 2007// TI - Risk adjustment and risk selection in Europe: 6 years later JO - Health Policy VL - 83 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.healthpol.2006.12.004 DO - 10.1016/j.healthpol.2006.12.004 ID - Ven2007 ER - TY - STD TI - Buck D, Dixon A. Improving the allocation of health resources in England. London: Kings Fund; 2013. ID - ref34 ER -