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Table 1 Population statistics on alcohol consumption and mortality by sex and socioeconomic status, South Africa, 2015

From: The socioeconomic profile of alcohol-attributable mortality in South Africa: a modelling study

 

Men

Women

SES

High

Middle

Low

High

Middle

Low

Population (15+ years)

5,838,935

6,030,496

6,305,738

7,081,701

6,828,503

6,782,163

Lifetime abstainers in % (95% CI)

35.4 (32.0–38.9)

36.7 (34.1–39.4)

40.8 (38.2–43.3)

58.6 (54.5–62.7)

70.8 (67.8–73.7)

76.6 (74.2–79.0)

Current drinkers in % (95% CI)

50.5 (46.0–55.0)

47.8 (44.5–51.2)

45.0 (41.9–48.1)

28.5 (24.4–32.7)

17.8 (15.4–20.1)

13.9 (12.0–15.8)

Binge drinkers in % (95% CI)

11.9 (9.5–14.4)

14.7 (12.3–17.1)

13.5 (11.4–15.6)

2.6 (1.7–3.4)

2.9 (2.1–3.8)

2.7 (1.9–3.6)

Mean grams per day among drinkers (SD)

47.7 (55.9)

65.6 (76.8)

67.4 (78.9)

20.3 (25.6)

29.4 (36.9)

41.6 (52.3)

Total deathsa (95% UI)

48,469 (43,512–53,930)

95,873 (82,905–108,684)

122,436 (108,590–135,061)

44,289 (39,589–49,428)

92,189 (79,384–104,727)

126,146 (112,328–138,705)

Deaths attributable to alcohol consumption by broader categories (95% UI)

 Injuries

1850 (1223–2593)

4334 (2733–6247)

4600 (2975–6489)

320 (206–464)

604 (365–896)

627 (383–922)

 Infectious diseases

2051 (646–3804)

4768 (1541–8924)

18,311 (5472–32,176)

601 (178–1324)

1171 (331–2732)

6520 (1558–14,572)

 Chronic diseases

2985 (1007–5486)

4205 (1470–7982)

5981 (2731–10,110)

1181 (− 126–3333)

1946 (175–5142)

3240 (642–6950)

 Total

6886 (2876–11,883)

13,307 (5744–23,153)

28,892 (11,178–48,775)

2102 (258–5121)

3721 (871–8770)

10,387 (2583–22,444)

  1. SES socioeconomic status, CI confidence interval, UI uncertainty interval
  2. aAll deaths that occurred among adults (aged 15+) in South Africa in 2015, split by SES