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Table 4 Tumor characteristics reported in the literature or calculated by extrapolation

From: Utility of circulating tumor DNA in cancer diagnostics with emphasis on early detection

Tumor diameter, mm

Tumor weight, mg

Tumor volume, mL (cm3)

Number of cancer cells

Percentage fraction of mutant ctDNA

Number of cancer genomes per 10 mL of blood

Chance of progressionc

Mammographic screen sensitivityd

27

10,000

10a

10,000,000,000

1:1000

6

  

12.5

1000

1b

1,000,000,000

1:10,000

0.6

  

10

500

0.5

500,000,000

1:20,000

0.3

50%

91%

8

250

0.25

250,000,000

1:40,000

0.15

25%

 

6

125

0.12

125,000,000

1:80,000

< 0.1

  

5

62

0.06

62,000,000

1:160,000

< 0.1

6%

26%

4

31

0.03

32,000,000

1:320,000

< 0.1

  

3

16

0.015

16,000,000

1:640,000

< 0.1

  

2.4

8

0.007

8,000,000

1:1,300,000

< 0.1

  

2

4

0.0035

4,000,000

1:2,600,000

< 0.1

  

1.5

2

0.0017

2,000,000

1:5,200,000

< 0.1

  

1.1

1

0.0008

1,000,000

1:10,000,000

< 0.1

0.05%

 
  1. aAs reported by Abbosh et al. [21]
  2. bAs reported by Del Monte [43]
  3. cAs reported by Cohen et al. [64]
  4. dAs reported by Erdi [67]