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Table 4 Catch-up and catch-down growth between birth and school entry

From: The growth of assisted reproductive treatment-conceived children from birth to 5 years: a national cohort study

 

Naturally conceived

Fresh ART

Frozen ART (FET)

n (%)

n (%)

P

n (%)

P

All babies: catch-up

2491/10500 (23.7%)

559/2095 (26.7%)

0.004

104/519 (20.0%)

0.053

All babies: catch-down

2834/10500 (27.0%)

483/2095 (23.1%)

0.002

155/519 (29.9%)

0.15

Small babies: catch-up

1237/2238 (55.3%)

283/492 (57.5%)

0.36

43/75 (57.3%)

0.72

Large babies: catch-down

1928/4015 (48.0%)

306/711 (43.0%)

0.014

116/240 (48.3%)

0.92

  1. Catch up/down is defined as a change of more than one decile in the standardised growth charts (between birth and primary school entry)
  2. P values are from a χ2 test comparing, separately, ART fresh with naturally conceived children and FET with naturally conceived children
  3. Numbers and proportions are shown for all children experiencing catch-up (first row) and catch-down (second row) growth: then catch-up growth for those babies who were small at birth (defined here as 1st–3rd deciles - third row) and catch-down growth for those babies who were large at birth (defined here as 8th–10th deciles - fourth row)