From: On the estimation of population cause-specific mortality fractions from in-hospital deaths
Cause | CSMF | Hospital†| Deaths per hospital death model | Deaths per hospital death without covariates model | Community††| GBD‡ |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cancer | Estimate 95% CI | 3.9 (3.2,4.7) | 6.9 (4.8,10) | 6.1 (4.6,8.1) | 11.5 (10.5,12.5) | 12.7 (12.5–12.9) |
Diabetes | Estimate 95% CI | 3.8 (3.1,4.6) | 4.7 (2.8,8) | 4.8 (3.4,6.8) | 5.5 (4.8,6.2) | 4.3 (4.0,4.6) |
Infections—acute | Estimate 95% CI | 18 (16.5,19.5) | 14.7 (11.6,18.6) | 15.5 (12.9,18.8) | 9.4 (8.5,10.2) | 11.1 (10.8,11.3) |
Infections—chronic | Estimate 95% CI | 3.3 (2.6,4) | 11.2 (4.7,26.8) | 6.9 (4.6,10.2) | 6.8 (6,7.5) | 5.5 (5.2,5.9) |
Injuries | Estimate 95% CI | 11.8 (10.5,13.1) | 8.9 (7.1,11.2) | 9.8 (8.1,11.8) | 10.6 (9.6,11.5) | 7.7 (7.4,7.9) |
Maternal | Estimate 95% CI | 1.3 (0.9,1.8) | 0.5 (0,0) | 0.5 (0.3,0.8) | 0.8 (0.5,1.1) | 0.3 (0.3,0.3) |
Stroke | Estimate 95% CI | 20.7 (19.1,22.3) | 19.1 (15.8,23.1) | 18 (15.6,20.9) | 17.8 (16.6,18.9) | 11.9 (11.1,12.7) |
Other NCDs | Estimate 95% CI | 37.1 (35.2,39) | 33.9 (29.2,39.3) | 38.3 (34.2,42.9) | 37.8 (36.3,39.2) | 46.5 (45.9,47.1) |