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Table 4 Descriptive statistics of the study participants

From: The cost of diagnostic uncertainty: a prospective economic analysis of febrile children attending an NHS emergency department

 

Mean (SD)

Median (IQR)

Min

Max

Age

3.28 (3.09)

2.17 (3.5)

4 days

15.98 years

Gender male (freq)

53.5% (3484)

–

–

–

Temperature

38.7 (1.07)

38.6 (1.7)

35

41.4

Respiratory rate (bpm)

29.95 (9.23)

28 (8)

14

188

Pulse (bpm)

138.7 (25.98)

138 (37)

22

250

Manchester Triage Scale (MTS) classification

 MTS green (freq)

47.52% (3097)

–

–

–

 MTS yellow (freq)

8.88% (579)

–

–

–

 MTS yellow/red (freq)

0.17% (11)

   

 MTS orange (freq)

17.06% (1112)

–

–

–

 MTS orange/red (freq)

23.03% (1501)

   

 MTS red (freq)

0.39% (27)

–

–

–

 MTS not recorded (freq)

2.9% (191)

–

–

–

Timings

 Time between booking and triage (min)

15.3 (14.7)

11 (18)

0

71

  < 10

47.8%

   

  11–20

24.1%

   

  21–40

20%

   

  41–60

5.6%

   

  > 61

2.5%

   

 Time between triage and consultation (min)

67.9 (52)

55 (65)

0

609

  < 30

26.9%

   

  31–60

27.7%

   

  61–120

30.8%

   

  121–180

11.4%

   

  181–240

2.6%

   

  > 240

0.6%

   

 Time in ED post consultation (min)

68.4 (70.6)

45 (72)

0

630

  < 30

43.5%

   

  30–60

15.1%

   

  61–120

24.8%

   

  121–180

9.7%

   

  > 181

7%

   

 Total time in ED (min)

151.6 (81.3)

135 (98)

16

729

  < 60

8.3%

   

  61–120

32.7%

   

  121–240

46.9%

   

  241–360

9.6%

   

  > 361

2.5%

   

 Inpatient length of stay (days)

  Not hospitalised

93.51%

   

  1–3

3.42%

   

  4–7

2.43%

   

  8+

0.63%

   

Re-attendance (freq)

3.43% (224)

–

–

–

Afterhours (freq)

88.9% (5798)

–

–

–

Winter (freq)

60.1% (3918)

–

–

–

Reviewing clinician

    

 APNP

2.73% (178)

–

–

–

 Consultant

7.99% (521)

–

–

–

 Foundation years 1 and 2

0.91% (59)

–

–

–

 Registrar

22.05% (1437)

–

–

–

 ST1-3

66.32% (4323)

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