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Table 4 Estimates of the proportion of obese children and adolescents aged 5–19 years, by region, published by the Non-Communicable Diseases Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC; see Table 1)

From: The epidemiological burden of obesity in childhood: a worldwide epidemic requiring urgent action

Region

Sex

Estimated % obese children and adolescents in 1975 (uncertainty interval)

Estimated % obese children and adolescents in 2016 (uncertainty interval)

Sub-Saharan Africa

Female

0.1 (0.0–0.3)

3.2 (2.2–4.4)

Male

0.0 (0.0–0.2)

1.7 (0.9–2.8)

South Asia

Female

0.0 (0.0–0.1)

1.8 (1.0–3.1)

Male

0.0 (0.0–0.2)

2.6 (1.4–4.5)

East and Southeast Asia

Female

0.1 (0.0–0.2)

5.9 (4.2–8.1)

Male

0.2 (0.0–0.7)

12.1 (9.0–15.7)

High-income Asia-Pacific

Female

0.5 (0.3–0.9)

2.7 (2.0–3.6)

Male

1.5 (0.8–2.8)

7.5 (5.9–9.3)

Latin America and the Caribbean

Female

1.6 (0.4–3.8)

10.4 (7.8–13.6)

Male

1.8 (0.3–4.9)

13.4 (10.0–17.2)

North Africa, the Middle East and Central Asia

Female

0.9 (0.1–2.5)

11.3 (8.1–15.1)

Male

0.8 (0.1–2.8)

12.0 (8.6–15.9)

High-income Western countries

Female

3.8 (2.1–6.1)

13.3 (10.3–16.6)

Male

4.1 (2.3–6.4)

16.8 (13.2–20.6)

Central and Eastern Europe

Female

0.8 (0.1–2.8)

5.0 (2.8–8.3)

Male

1.1 (0.1–3.5)

10.1 (6.2–15.6)

Oceania

Female

0.7 (0.1–3.9)

10.7 (4.2–21.0)

Male

0.7 (0.0–3.7)

9.9 (3.5–20.5)