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Table 1 Demographics of patients included in this study. Results are shown for the percentage of study participants who met each characteristic. These have been further separated for comparison between participants with and without delirium. Overall, the mean age of participants was 80.0; 54.2% were female, and 16.3% had known or probable dementia; 43.0% were admitted under acute medicine at the time of assessment; 68.0% had a CFS score of 4 or greater

From: Delirium is prevalent in older hospital inpatients and associated with adverse outcomes: results of a prospective multi-centre study on World Delirium Awareness Day

 

All

No delirium

Delirium (DSM-5)

p

Age (mean, SD)

80.0 (8.3)

79.3 (8.3)

84.0 (7.4)

< 0.001

Gender

 Female

54.2% (798)

52.9% (663)

62.0% (218)

0.013

Dementia

 Known or probable

16.3% (244)

13.0% (166)

35.5% (78)

< 0.001

Specialty

 Acute medicine

43.0% (648)

42.2% (542)

47.8% (106)

< 0.001

 Geriatric medicine

17.6% (265)

16.0% (206)

26.6% (59)

 Other medicine

20.9% (315)

22.1% (284)

14.0% (31)

 Stroke

3.7% (56)

4.0% (52)

1.8% (4)

 General and other surgery

8.5% (128)

9.4% (121)

3.2% (7)

 Orthopaedic surgery

6.3% (95)

6.2% (80)

6.8% (15)

Frailty

 Fit (CFS 1–3)

31.9% (468)

36.3% (453)

6.9% (15)

< 0.001

 Frail (CFS 4–6)

54.3% (796)

53.0% (662)

62.0% (134)

 Very frail (CFS 7–9)

13.7% (201)

10.7% (134)

31.0% (67)