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Table 1 Annual numbers of cases of infective endocarditis based on the three different criteria, along with incidence rates and age and sex distribution

From: Investigation of the impact of the NICE guidelines regarding antibiotic prophylaxis during invasive dental procedures on the incidence of infective endocarditis in England: an electronic health records study

Year end

Criteria A (optimising sensitivity/PPV)

Criteria B (optimising specificity/PPV)

Criteria C (used in prior study [6])

 

No. of cases

Incidence rate per 1 million population

Percentage male

Median age (IQR)

No. of cases

Incidence rate per 1 million population

Percentage male

Median age (IQR)

No. of cases

Incidence rate per 1 million population

Percentage male

Median age (IQR)

1998

2010

41.3

60.8

65 (49–75)

1079

22.2

65.2

63 (46–74)

1304

26.8

65.1

63 (46–73)

1999

1968

40.3

61.5

65 (50–75)

1066

21.8

63.7

63 (45–73)

1297

26.6

65.6

62 (44–72)

2000

2157

44.0

61.8

66 (50–76)

1173

23.9

65.2

64 (47–75)

1479

30.2

64.5

61 (42–74)

2001

1995

40.5

63.6

64 (49–75)

1043

21.2

68.0

63 (47–74)

1256

25.5

68.4

62 (43–74)

2002

2102

42.6

59.8

66 (48–76)

1126

22.8

61.9

65 (47–76)

1357

27.5

61.8

64 (45–75)

2003

2086

42.0

62.4

66 (48–77)

1035

20.8

67.1

66 (47–75)

1295

26.1

67.2

64 (43–74)

2004

2180

43.7

65.7

65 (47–75)

1137

22.8

69.1

64 (43–75)

1338

26.8

70.7

63 (42–74)

2005

2228

44.4

63.2

65 (46–76)

1174

23.4

66.5

64 (44–75)

1384

27.6

67.5

63 (43–74)

2006

2463

48.7

65.1

65 (44–77)

1274

25.2

68.1

63 (42–75)

1530

30.2

69.5

62 (41–75)

2007

2268

44.5

65.6

66 (47–77)

1224

24.0

69.3

64 (45–76)

1472

28.9

69.3

63 (45–76)

2008

2456

47.8

66.4

66 (48–77)

1337

26.0

70.8

64 (46–76)

1620

31.5

71.0

63 (45–75)

2009

2531

48.9

65.9

65 (47–76)

1385

26.7

68.2

63 (43–75)

1690

32.6

69.5

62 (43–75)

2010

2452

47.0

64.4

67 (50–78)

1364

26.1

68.2

66 (49–77)

1655

31.7

69.4

66 (46–76)

2011

2546

48.4

66.1

66 (50–77)

1470

27.9

68.4

66 (49–77)

1739

33.1

67.6

65 (48–76)

2012

2703

50.9

66.1

66 (50–77)

1595

30.0

69.4

66 (51–77)

2035

38.3

69.1

64 (46–75)

2013

2773

51.8

67.0

67 (50–78)

1682

31.4

69.2

66 (49–77)

2074

38.8

69.9

65 (46–77)

2014

3105

57.6

65.8

67 (49–78)

1924

35.7

67.3

66 (47–77)

2466

45.8

71.4

64 (45–76)

2015

3184

58.6

65.8

67 (50–78)

2054

37.8

67.7

66 (49–78)

2645

48.7

68.8

63 (47–76)

2016

3617

66.0

65.9

67 (48–78)

2384

43.5

67.4

66 (47–77)

3055

55.7

68.9

65 (47–77)

2017

3746

67.7

67.2

67 (48–78)

2325

42.0

69.8

67 (48–78)

3061

55.4

70.8

66 (46–76)