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Table 2 Laboratory examination and CT radiographic characteristics

From: A single-center, retrospective study of COVID-19 features in children: a descriptive investigation

Characteristics

Group A

Group B

Group A + B

Group C

Laboratory examinationa

 Hemoglobin count increase (↑)

2/43 (5%)

2/7 (29%)

4/50 (8%)

6/26 (23%)

 Hemoglobin count normal

36/43 (83%)

4/7 (57%)

40/50 (80%)

18/26 (69%)

 Hemoglobin count decrease (↓)

5/43 (12%)

1/7 (14%)

6/50 (12%)

2/26 (8%)

 C-reactive protein level increase (↑)

10/43 (23%)

0/7 (0%)

10/50 (20%)

8/26 (31%)

 C-reactive protein level normal

33/43 (77%)

7/7 (100%)

40/50 (80%)

18/26 (69%)

 Platelet count increase (↑)

1/43 (2%)

1/7 (14%)

2/50 (4%)

1/26 (4%)

 Platelet count normal

35/43 (82%)

6/7 (86%)

41/50 (82%)

18/26 (69%)

 Platelet count decrease (↓)

7/43 (16%)

0/7 (0%)

7/50 (14%)

7/26 (27%)

 Lymphocyte count increase (↑)

2/43 (5%)

2/7 (29%)

4/50 (8%)

2/26 (8%)

 Lymphocyte count normal

34/43(79%)

4/7 (57%)

38/50 (76%)

18/26 (69%)

 Lymphocyte count decrease (↓)

7/43 (16%)

1/7 (14%)

8/50 (16%)

6/26 (23%)

 Blood leukocyte count increase (↑)

2/43 (5%)

0/7 (0%)

2/50 (4%)

1/26 (4%)

 Blood leukocyte count normal

23/43 (53%)

6/7 (86%)

29/50 (58%)

13/26 (50%)

 Blood leukocyte count decrease (↓)

18/43 (42%)

1/7 (14%)

19/50 (38%)

12/26 (46%)

CT radiographic characteristics

 Overall patients with CT abnormalities

43/43 (100%)

0/7 (0%)

43/50 (86%)

26/26 (100%)

 Ground-glass opacity

29/43 (67%)

0/7 (0%)

29/50 (58%)

21/26 (81%)

 Local patchy shadowing

16/43 (37%)

0/7 (0%)

16/50 (32%)

7/26 (27%)

 Bilateral patchy shadowing

9/43 (21%)

0/7 (0%)

9/50 (18%)

5/26 (19%)

 Interstitial abnormalities

3/43 (7%)

0/7 (0%)

3/50 (6%)

0/26 (0%)

 Pleural fluid

1/43 (2%)

0/7 (0%)

1/50 (2%)

0/26 (0%)

 Lymphadenopathy

0/43 (0%)

0/7 (0%)

0/50 (0%)

0/26 (0%)

Lesion characteristics and locationb

 Subpleural

41/43 (95%)

0/7 (0%)

41/50 (82%)

21/26 (81%)

 Parallel to the pleura

21/43 (49%)

0/7 (0%)

21/50 (42%)

10/26 (38%)

 Vascular thickening shadowing

10/43 (23%)

0/7 (0%)

10/50 (20%)

10/26 (38%)

 Upper lobe of the lung

22/43 (51%)

0/7 (0%)

22/50 (44%)

14/26 (54%)

 Middle lobe of the lung

9/43 (21%)

0/7 (0%)

9/50 (18%)

6/26 (23%)

 Lower lobe of the lung

28/43 (65%)

0/7 (0%)

28/50 (56%)

19/26 (73%)

 Posterior segment of lower lung lobes

22/43 (51%)

0/7 (0%)

22/50 (44%)

12/26 (46%)

  1. aData from the first laboratory examination of the patient admission. The normal range of laboratory examination is the standard of Reference Range Values for Pediatric Care 2nd ed [31] released by the American Academy of Pediatrics
  2. bHow many patients have the following lesion location