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Table 3 hsRDT positivity according to demographic, by venue type and department. Cluster range shown is hsRDT pos/N tested

From: Programmatic options for monitoring malaria in elimination settings: easy access group surveys to investigate Plasmodium falciparum epidemiology in two regions with differing endemicity in Haiti

 

Artibonite Valley

Grand’Anse

Health facilities

Primary schools

Churches

Health facilities

Primary schools

Value

Range

Value

Range

Value

Range

Value

Range

Value

Range

hsRDT pos N (%)

26 (1.2)

0–19 (0–9.5)

18 (0.8)

0–7 (0–8.5)

6 (0.3)

0–2 (0–1.2)

278 (11.0)

0–52 (0–27.9)

77 (3.1)

0–39 (0–44.8)

Age group N hsRDT pos (% N/N tested)

 < 5

0

–

0

–

1 (0.5)

0–3.1

33 (6.4)

0–27.3

0

–

 5–15

3 (0.8)

0–10.5

16 (0.8)

0–9.5

1 (0.3)

0–2.9

110 (21.7)

0–60.6

71 (3.4)

0–44.8

 > 15

23 (1.8)

0–11.3

2 (1.2)

0–16.7

4 (0.3)

0–1.2

135 (9.0)

0–22.9

6 (1.4)

0–25.0

hsRDT pos with current or recent fever N (% N febrile/N hsRDT pos)

 Yes

12 (50.0)

0–10.9

3 (16.7)

0–33.3

3 (50)

0–5.9

195 (70.9)

0–45.7

10 (13.0)

0–100

 No

12 (50.0)

0–7.5

15 (83.3)

0–8.7

3 (50)

0–0.9

80 (29)

0–25.2

67 (87.0)

0–45.8

hsRDT pos with recent travel N (% N traveled/N hsRDT pos)

 Yes

22 (95.6)

0–8.3

0

–

0

–

10 (3.7)

0–33.3

0

–

 No

1 (4.4)

0–8.7

18 (100)

0–8.5

6 (100)

0–1.3

260 (96.3)

0–28.1

73 (94.8)

0–44.2

Use of bednets—N hsRDT positive (% N bednet/N hsRDT pos)

 No bed net

21 (91.3)

0–10.9

15 (83.3)

0–8.7

5 (83.3)

0–1.4

82 (30.4)

0–38.6

42 (54.5)

0–42.6

 Did not use a bednet despite possession

0

–

2 (11.1)

0–4.8

0

–

150 (55.5)

0–23.9

35 (45.5)

0–52.0

 Use a bednet

2 (8.7)

0–10.5

1 (5.6)

0–33.3

1 (16.7)

0–7.7

38 (14.1)

0–50.0

0

–