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Table 1 Longitudinal associations between CRF and grip strength as separate exposures and common mental disorders

From: Individual and combined associations between cardiorespiratory fitness and grip strength with common mental disorders: a prospective cohort study in the UK Biobank

 

Common mental disorders

Crude

Adjusted

 

Depression

Anxiety

Depression or anxiety

 

Depression

Anxiety

Depression or anxiety

 

Fitness group

N

OR (95% CIs)

P

OR (95% CIs)

P

OR (95% CIs)

P

N

OR (95% CIs)

P

OR (95% CIs)

P

OR (95% CIs)

P

CRF

Low

23,399

1.671 (1.455, 1.919)

< 0.001

1.228 (1.027, 1.469)

0.024

1.529 (1.350, 1.732)

< 0.001

22,667

1.596 (1.378, 1.849)

< 0.001

1.230 (1.020, 1.483)

0.030

1.485 (1.301, 1.694)

< 0.001

Medium

1.172 (1.020, 1.347)

0.025

1.072 (0.904, 1.270)

0.425

1.160 (1.027, 1.311)

0.017

1.154 (0.999, 1.334)

0.051

1.067 (0.894, 1.272)

0.427

1.141 (1.005, 1.297)

0.041

High

Reference

Reference

Grip strength

Low

152,853

1.538 (1.461, 1.619)

< 0.001

1.454 (1.360, 1.554)

< 0.001

1.486 (1.418, 1.556)

< 0.001

147,141

1.410 (1.335, 1.490)

< 0.001

1.380 (1.286, 1.480)

< 0.001

1.381 (1.315, 1.452)

< 0.001

Medium

1.118 (1.061, 1.178)

< 0.001

1.123 (1.051, 1.201)

0.001

1.107 (1.056, 1.160)

< 0.001

1.126 (1.066, 1.189)

< 0.001

1.145 (1.068, 1.228)

< 0.001

1.116 (1.063, 1.172)

< 0.001

High

Reference

Reference

  1. Adjusted for age, sex, deprivation, smoking status, baseline symptoms, total physical activity, education, parental depression, chronic illness, and diet
  2. OR odds ratio, CIs confidence intervals, CRF cardiorespiratory fitness
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BMC Medicine

ISSN: 1741-7015

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