Total fractures (N = 54,898)
|
Meat eaters
|
2468
|
511,459
|
68.5 (13.1)
|
Reference
|
Reference
|
Reference
|
Reference
|
Reference
|
Fish eaters
|
464
|
138,851
|
64.3 (14.5)
|
0.97 (0.87, 1.07)
|
0.95 (0.86, 1.05)
|
0.95 (0.85, 1.05)
|
0.94 (0.84, 1.04)
|
0.94 (0.84, 1.05)
|
Vegetarians
|
862
|
260,112
|
60.7 (16.4)
|
1.11 (1.02, 1.21)
|
1.09 (1.00, 1.19)
|
1.08 (1.00, 1.18)
|
1.07 (0.97, 1.17)
|
1.07 (0.97, 1.18)
|
Vegans
|
147
|
33,510
|
59.9 (17.4)
|
1.50 (1.26, 1.78)
|
1.43 (1.20, 1.70)
|
1.31 (1.10, 1.57)
|
1.39 (1.16, 1.67)
|
1.30 (1.08, 1.56)
|
p-heterogeneityg
| | | |
< 0.001
|
< 0.001
|
0.003
|
0.001
|
0.009
|
Arm fractures (N = 55,014)
|
Meat eaters
|
352
|
525,955
|
69.9 (12.4)
|
Reference
|
Reference
|
Reference
|
Reference
|
Reference
|
Fish eaters
|
62
|
141,853
|
66.1 (13.0)
|
0.93 (0.71, 1.24)
|
0.92 (0.69, 1.22)
|
0.92 (0.69, 1.22)
|
0.85 (0.64, 1.13)
|
0.85 (0.64, 1.13)
|
Vegetarians
|
130
|
265,518
|
63.7 (15.4)
|
1.28 (1.03, 1.60)
|
1.25 (1.00, 1.56)
|
1.25 (1.00, 1.56)
|
1.12 (0.87, 1.43)
|
1.12 (0.87, 1.43)
|
Vegans
|
22
|
34,503
|
58.0 (16.1)
|
1.67 (1.07, 2.61)
|
1.56 (0.99, 2.44)
|
1.54 (0.96, 2.46)
|
1.39 (0.87, 2.22)
|
1.39 (0.86, 2.25)
|
p-heterogeneityg
| | | |
0.020
|
0.049
|
0.056
|
0.19
|
0.20
|
Wrist fractures (N = 55,013)
|
Meat eaters
|
565
|
523,913
|
67.3 (11.4)
|
Reference
|
Reference
|
Reference
|
Reference
|
Reference
|
Fish eaters
|
110
|
141,606
|
64.4 (13.6)
|
0.93 (0.75, 1.15)
|
0.90 (0.73, 1.11)
|
0.90 (0.73, 1.12)
|
0.92 (0.74, 1.15)
|
0.94 (0.75, 1.17)
|
Vegetarians
|
185
|
265,177
|
60.2 (14.4)
|
1.03 (0.86, 1.24)
|
1.00 (0.83, 1.19)
|
1.00 (0.83, 1.20)
|
1.03 (0.84, 1.26)
|
1.05 (0.86, 1.29)
|
Vegans
|
29
|
34,431
|
58.8 (16.2)
|
1.33 (0.91, 1.96)
|
1.24 (0.84, 1.82)
|
1.14 (0.76, 1.70)
|
1.28 (0.86, 1.90)
|
1.19 (0.79, 1.79)
|
p-heterogeneityg
| | | |
0.39
|
0.49
|
0.70
|
0.49
|
0.67
|
Hip fractures (N = 55,026)
|
Meat eaters
|
610
|
525,706
|
76.8 (9.5)
|
Reference
|
Reference
|
Reference
|
Reference
|
Reference
|
Fish eaters
|
122
|
141,856
|
74.6 (11.4)
|
1.33 (1.08, 1.62)
|
1.26 (1.02, 1.54)
|
1.26 (1.03, 1.54)
|
1.24 (1.01, 1.53)
|
1.25 (1.01, 1.55)
|
Vegetarians
|
172
|
265,548
|
74.5 (11.9)
|
1.34 (1.12, 1.61)
|
1.25 (1.04, 1.50)
|
1.24 (1.03, 1.49)
|
1.20 (0.98, 1.47)
|
1.21 (0.99, 1.49)
|
Vegans
|
41
|
34,489
|
74.1 (13.3)
|
2.64 (1.90, 3.67)
|
2.31 (1.66, 3.22)
|
1.97 (1.39, 2.79)
|
2.21 (1.56, 3.12)
|
1.94 (1.35, 2.77)
|
p-heterogeneityg
| | | |
< 0.001
|
< 0.001
|
< 0.001
|
< 0.001
|
0.002
|
Leg fractures (N = 55,019)
|
Meat eaters
|
227
|
526,617
|
68.7 (12.3)
|
Reference
|
Reference
|
Reference
|
Reference
|
Reference
|
Fish eaters
|
48
|
141,993
|
62.8 (13.8)
|
1.06 (0.77, 1.47)
|
1.07 (0.77, 1.48)
|
1.06 (0.77, 1.47)
|
1.06 (0.76, 1.49)
|
1.05 (0.75, 1.47)
|
Vegetarians
|
73
|
265,842
|
61.3 (16.0)
|
1.00 (0.75, 1.33)
|
1.01 (0.76, 1.34)
|
1.00 (0.75, 1.33)
|
0.99 (0.72, 1.37)
|
0.99 (0.72, 1.36)
|
Vegans
|
18
|
34,533
|
59.1 (19.3)
|
2.04 (1.23, 3.38)
|
2.05 (1.23, 3.41)
|
1.83 (1.07, 3.14)
|
2.02 (1.19, 3.44)
|
1.81 (1.04, 3.15)
|
p-heterogeneityg
| | | |
0.044
|
0.045
|
0.16
|
0.053
|
0.17
|
Ankle fractures (N = 55,021)
|
Meat eaters
|
332
|
525,449
|
63.0 (12.1)
|
Reference
|
Reference
|
Reference
|
Reference
|
Reference
|
Fish eaters
|
58
|
141,898
|
56.0 (10.2)
|
0.79 (0.59, 1.05)
|
0.84 (0.63, 1.12)
|
0.84 (0.63, 1.12)
|
0.88 (0.65, 1.19)
|
0.89 (0.66, 1.20)
|
Vegetarians
|
117
|
265,486
|
54.7 (14.4)
|
0.94 (0.75, 1.19)
|
1.01 (0.80, 1.27)
|
1.01 (0.80, 1.27)
|
1.10 (0.85, 1.43)
|
1.11 (0.85, 1.44)
|
Vegans
|
13
|
34,566
|
51.1 (14.8)
|
0.90 (0.51, 1.58)
|
1.03 (0.58, 1.82)
|
0.91 (0.50, 1.63)
|
1.13 (0.63, 2.03)
|
1.00 (0.55, 1.82)
|
p-heterogeneityg
| | | |
0.44
|
0.65
|
0.65
|
0.59
|
0.60
|
Other main site fracturesh (N = 55,016)
|
Meat eaters
|
287
|
526,576
|
69.1 (14.1)
|
Reference
|
Reference
|
Reference
|
Reference
|
Reference
|
Fish eaters
|
57
|
142,051
|
63.1 (15.1)
|
1.01 (0.75, 1.36)
|
0.98 (0.73, 1.33)
|
0.98 (0.72, 1.32)
|
0.98 (0.72, 1.33)
|
0.96 (0.71, 1.31)
|
Vegetarians
|
100
|
265,768
|
59.4 (16.7)
|
1.03 (0.80, 1.32)
|
0.99 (0.77, 1.27)
|
0.98 (0.76, 1.26)
|
0.97 (0.73, 1.28)
|
0.95 (0.72, 1.26)
|
Vegans
|
23
|
34,526
|
58.2 (16.2)
|
1.73 (1.11, 2.70)
|
1.59 (1.02, 2.50)
|
1.66 (1.03, 2.67)
|
1.55 (0.97, 2.48)
|
1.61 (0.98, 2.62)
|
p-heterogeneityg
| | | |
0.11
|
0.20
|
0.18
|
0.23
|
0.20
|