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Table 2 Type of disturbances among subjects reporting sleep disturbances in the study sample

From: Sleep disturbances and the speed of multimorbidity development in old age: results from a longitudinal population-based study

 

Total, n = 234

< 78 years

≥ 78 years

Male, n = 70

Female, n = 123

Male, n = 11

Female, n = 30

Problems to fall asleep, % (n)

39.1 (90)

30.9 (21)

42.5 (51)

45.5 (5)

43.3 (13)

Waking up during night, % (n)

86.5 (199)

89.7 (61)

82.6 (100)

90.9 (10)

93.3 (28)

Not being able to fall back asleep, % (n)

38.4 (84)

27.7 (18)

43.4 (49)

27.3 (3)

46.7 (14)

Waking up too early, % (n)

51.6 (116)

51.5 (34)

52.1 (62)

45.5 (5)

51.7 (15)

Feeling tired > 2 h during the day, % (n)

4.4 (10)

6.0 (4)

4.1 (5)

9.1 (1)

100.0 (30)

Taking sleeping drugs, % (n)

28.6 (65)

16.4 (11)

30.0 (36)

27.3 (3)

50.0 (15)

Total sleep duration < 6 h*, % (n)

27.1 (61)

27.3 (18)

25.0 (30)

27.3 (3)

35.7 (10)

  1. *Defined as short sleep duration by Gildner et al. [9]