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Table 1 Distribution of demographics, lifestyle, biomarkers and alcohol drinking patterns across different amounts of average weekly alcohol consumption

From: Association between patterns of alcohol consumption (beverage type, frequency and consumption with food) and risk of adverse health outcomes: a prospective cohort study

 

Categories

Low risk

N = 147,769 (47.8%)

Increasing risk

N = 133,910 (43.3%)

Higher risk

N = 27,444 (8.9%)

Total sample N = 309,123

Age in years (mean); missing values = 0

56.4

55.9

55.3

56.1

Sex; missing values = 0

Females

101,067 (65.3%)

46,463 (30%)

7152 (4.6%)

154,682 (100%)

Males

46,702 (30.3%)

87,447 (56.6%)

20,292 (13.1%)

154,441 (100%)

Smoking status; missing values = 974 (0.3%)

Never

92,419 (56.9%)

61,711 (38%)

8310 (5.1%)

162,440 (100%)

Previous

45,560 (39.9%)

56,100 (49.2%)

12,508 (10.9%)

114,168 (100%)

Current

9314 (29.5%)

15,680 (49.7%)

6547 (20.8%)

31,541 (100%)

Townsend score quintiles; missing values = 360 (0.1%)

0–20 (most affluent)

34,658 (50.9%)

28,908 (42.4%)

4559 (6.7%)

68,125 (100%)

80–100 (most deprived)

21,586 (42.3%)

22,727 (44.5%)

6734 (13.2%)

51,047 (100%)

Number of LTCs; missing values = 5 (< 0.1%)

0

54,566 (48.5%)

50,048 (44.2%)

8635 (7.6%)

113,249 (100%)

4 or more

7581 (48.6%)

6217 (39.8%)

1818 (11.6%)

15,616 (100%)

Body mass index (mean); missing values = 1237 (0.4%)

26.6

27.2

27.9

27

C-reactive protein (mean); missing values = 19,688 (6.3%)

2.31

2.30

2.76

2.34

Gamma glutamyl transferase (mean); missing values = 19,260 (6.2%)

31.4

40.4

65

38.3

Physical activity levels; missing values = 2987 (1%)

High

15,234 (40.4%)

19,298 (51.2%)

3169 (8.4%)

37,701 (100%)

None

6629 (46.%)

5470 (38.3%)

2170 (15.2%)

14,269 (100%)

Systolic blood pressure; missing values = 9644 (3.1%)

< 120

26,476 (60%)

15,653 (35.5%)

1977 (4.5%)

44,106 (100%)

120–139

59,707 (48.8%)

53,514 (43.7%)

9174 (7.5%)

122,395 (100%)

140–159

40,862 (43.4%)

43,191 (45.8%)

10,174 (10.8%)

94,227 (100%)

> 160

16,130 (41.6%)

17,421 (44.9%)

5200 (13.5%)

38,751 (100%)

Total cholesterol; missing values = 19,107 (6.1%)

< 5.0

29,579 (47.8%)

27,480 (44.3%)

4912 (7.9%)

61,971 (100%)

5.0 or more

108,927 (47.8%)

98,334 (43.1%)

20,784 (9.1%)

228,045 (100%)

Self-rated health; missing values = 907 (0.3%)

Excellent

29,554 (50.1%)

25,731 (43.6%)

3702 (6.3%)

58,987 (100%)

Poor

3083 (41%)

3035 (40.4%)

1398 (18.6%)

7516 (100%)

Alcohol consumed with food; missing values = 0

Yes

78,466 (58.8%)

49,946 (37.4%)

5142 (3.8%)

133,554 (100%)

No

23,823 (37.5%)

29,576 (46.6%)

10,119 (15.9%)

63,518 (100%)

Mixed

45,490 (40.6%)

54,397 (48.5%)

12,185 (10.9%)

112,072 (100%)

Type of alcohol consumed; missing values = 0

Red wine

43,487 (53.9%)

32,842 (40.7%)

4333 (5.4%)

80,662 (100%)

Beer or cider

24,682 (27.7%)

49,247 (55.2%)

15,218 (17.1%)

89,147 (100%)

White/sparkling wine

32,407 (59.6%)

18,759 (34.5%)

3192 (5.9%)

54,358 (100%)

Spirits

10,241 (62.5%)

5071 (30.9%)

1085 (6.6%)

16,397 (100%)

Others/mixed

36,962 (53.9%)

28,000 (40.8%)

3618 (5.3%)

68,580 (100%)

Frequency of alcohol consumption; missing values = 0

3–4 times a week

43,158 (41.6%)

54,576 (52.6%)

5991 (5.8%)

103,725 (100%)

1–2 times a week

89,173 (77.4%)

25,349 (22%)

755 (0.6%)

115,277 (100%)

Daily or almost daily

15,448 (17.1%)

53,994 (59.9%)

20,700 (23%)

90,142 (100%)

  1. Legend: Townsend score is a measure of socio-economic status based on participant’s home postcode. LTCs = long-term conditions. Low risk: 1–14 average weekly alcohol units; increasing risk: 15–35 (females) and 15–50 (males) average weekly alcohol units; higher risk: > 35 (females) and > 50 (males) average weekly alcohol unit