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Table 2 ASQ results of 235 toddlers included in the analysis by ZIKV exposure status

From: In utero Zika virus exposure and neurodevelopment at 24 months in toddlers normocephalic at birth: a cohort study

 

In utero ZIKV exposure (N = 156)

ZIKV unexposed (N = 79)

Comparison of means

Comparison of n below the cut-off

Mean (± SD)

n below − 2SD cut-off (%)

Mean (± SD)

n below − 2SD cut-off (%)

P value

P value

Communication

49.5 ± 12.6

13 (8.3)

44.0 ± 16.0

16 (20.3)

0.01

0.02

Gross motor

55.9 ± 7.6

5 (3.2)

53.4 ± 8.6

3 (3.8)

0.04

1

Fine motor

52.7 ± 9.0

4 (2.6)

52.7 ± 8.5

4 (5.1)

0.96

0.54

Problem solving

48.0 ± 12.2

8 (5.1)

47.4 ± 10.2

2 (2.5)

0.68

0.56

Personal-social

48.6 ± 9.8

11 (7.1)

46.7 ± 10.1

8 (10.1)

0.16

0.57