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Table 1 Counts (> 1%) of antibiotic types prescribed with recent record of selected infections stratified by quintile of prior antibiotic use (CPRD) (multiple types of antibiotics prescribed on the same date were counted separately)

From: The effectiveness of frequent antibiotic use in reducing the risk of infection-related hospital admissions: results from two large population-based cohorts

 

Quintile of prior antibiotic use

Lowest

Low

Middle

High

Highest

Amoxicillin

814,864 (52.5%)

321,935 (47.6%)

440,600 (45.0%)

416,928 (41.8%)

351,691 (35.1%)

Phenoxymethylpenicillin

232,338 (15.0%)

85,338 (12.6%)

107,876 (11.0%)

82,831 (8.3%)

40,654 (4.1%)

Trimethoprim

151,562 (9.8%)

68,977 (10.2%)

103,894 (10.6%)

110,187 (11.1%)

116,739 (11.6%)

Erythromycin

117,147 (7.6%)

58,666 (8.7%)

87,729 (9.0%)

88,363 (8.9%)

69,914 (7.0%)

Clarithromycin

62,377 (4.0%)

36,836 (5.4%)

59,371 (6.1%)

69,151 (6.9%)

75,576 (7.5%)

Cefalexin

51,594 (3.3%)

30,730 (4.5%)

51,907 (5.3%)

64,302 (6.5%)

90,273 (9.0%)

Doxycycline

36,885 (2.4%)

20,944 (3.1%)

34,639 (3.5%)

41,802 (4.2%)

55,612 (5.5%)

Nitrofurantoin

24,476 (1.6%)

16,431 (2.4%)

30,105 (3.1%)

41,386 (4.2%)

68,578 (6.8%)

Flucloxacillin

22,738 (1.5%)

11,063 (1.6%)

16,581 (1.7%)

17,847 (1.8%)

18,730 (1.9%)

Ciprofloxacin

14,853 (1.0%)

11,451 (1.7%)

21,166 (2.2%)

29,869 (3.0%)

56,727 (5.7%)

Cefaclor

7662 (0.5%)

5000 (0.7%)

8372 (0.9%)

10,583 (1.1%)

13,531 (1.3%)