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Table 5 Numbers of retrieved studies and pooled odds ratio for the association of breastfeeding with the risk of five individual cancer types

From: Breastfeeding and the risk of childhood cancer: a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis

 

Ever versus non/occasional breastfeeding

Longest breastfeeding versus shortest breastfeeding

Cancer type

No. of studies

OR (95%CI)

P value

I2 (%)

P value for heterogeneity

No. of studies

OR (95%CI)

P value

I2 (%)

P value for heterogeneity

Neuroblastoma

4

0.59 (0.44 ~ 0.81)

0.001

29.2

0.237

4

0.61 (0.44 ~ 0.83)

0.002

0.0

0.482

Soft-tissue sarcoma

4

0.79 (0.44 ~ 1.44)

0.448

37.1

0.189

3

0.69 (0.14 ~ 3.44)

0.649

63.9

0.063

Nephroblastoma

3

0.63 (0.41 ~ 0.98)

0.041

57.2

0.097

3

0.76 (0.44 ~ 1.32)

0.324

49.1

0.140

Retinoblastoma

2

1.32 (0.17 ~ 10.24)

0.792

72.6

0.056

2

1.08 (0.57 ~ 2.07)

0.807

0.0

0.411

Germ cell tumors

2

1.08 (0.73 ~ 1.60)

0.708

0.0

0.639

2

2.64 (1.05 ~ 6.60)

0.038

0.0

0.319