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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of the study population (n = 30,399) stratified according to the presence of incident fractures

From: Risk of incident fractures in individuals hospitalised due to unexplained syncope and orthostatic hypotension

 

Incident fractures (n = 8201)

No incident fractures (n = 22,198)

Age (years ± SD)

59.0 ± 7.8

57.0 ± 7.5

Sex, female (%)

73.1

55.4

BMI (kg/m2 ± SD)

25.6 ± 4.1

25.9 ± 4.0

Current smoking (%)

27.5

28.6

Prevalent fracture (%)

4.6

2.4

Family history of fracture (%)

21.3

15.9

Unexplained syncope hospitalisations (%)

2.0

1.5

Orthostatic hypotension hospitalisations (%)

2.0

1.1

SBP (mmHg ± SD)

141.8 ± 20.1

140.9 ± 20.0

DBP (mmHg ± SD)

85.3 ± 9.8

85.7 ± 10.1

  1. p-values for differences all < 0.001
  2. Abbreviations: BMI body mass index; DBP diastolic blood pressure; SBP systolic blood pressure; SD standard deviation