Fig. 3From: The impact and causal directions for the associations between diagnosis of ADHD, socioeconomic status, and intelligence by use of a bi-directional two-sample Mendelian randomization designResults of the Mendelian randomization IVW analysis for one standard deviation difference in attained educational level, household income, Townsend deprivation index, or intelligence from genetic liability to ADHD (9 SNPs)Back to article page