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Fig. 4 | BMC Medicine

Fig. 4

From: Associations of face-to-face and non-face-to-face social isolation with all-cause and cause-specific mortality: 13-year follow-up of the Guangzhou Biobank Cohort study

Fig. 4

Associations of four types of social contact isolation with cancer and other-cause mortality by Cox proportional hazards regression. HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval; PERM, percentage of excess risk mediated; minimally adjusted HR: adjusted for sex, age, and self-rated health. Fully adjusted HR: adjusted for sex, age, self-rated health, socioeconomic position (education, occupation and family income), biological factors (body mass index, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure and fasting glucose), and behavioral factors (smoking status, alcohol use and physical activity)

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