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Table 2 Daily parenteral nutrition doses on days 4 to 10a prescribed to 61,437 internal medicine inpatients aged 18 years or older and fasting for more than 10 days in Japan, January 2011 to September 2020

From: Clinical impact of lipid injectable emulsion in internal medicine inpatients exclusively receiving parenteral nutrition: a propensity score matching analysis from a Japanese medical claims database

Nutrition components

Before PSM

After PSM

Non-ILE group (n = 41,819)

ILE group (n = 19,618)

p-valueb

Non-ILE group (n = 19,602)

ILE group (n = 19,602)

p-valueb

Amino acids, g/kg

0.74 (0.18)

0.73 (0.17)

< 0.001

0.73 (0.17)

0.73 (0.17)

0.43

Energy, kcal/kg

16.6 (5.0)

18.8 (5.1)

< 0.001

16.5 (4.8)

18.8 (5.1)

< 0.001

Lipids, g

14.2 (10.9)

14.2 (10.9)

Lipid energy ratio, %

14.3 (11.5)

14.3 (11.5)

  1. Data presented as means (standard deviations)
  2. Abbreviations: PSM, propensity score matching; ILE, lipid injectable emulsion (soybean oil-based)
  3. aDay 1 regarded as the day fasting started
  4. bBased on the Student t-test