Table 2 Distribution of characteristics and their associations with adherence to the guidelines on antibiotic prophylaxis for all delivery
Characteristics | Unweighted | Weighted | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total, no. | Adherence, no. | Proportion, % | Adherence rate, % | OR (95%CI, P value) | AOR (95%CI, P value) | |
Hospital level | ||||||
 Secondary | 16,836 | 14,086 | 52.9 | 79.1 | 1 [reference] | 1 [reference] |
 Tertiary | 55,683 | 44,402 | 47.1 | 80.7 | 1.11 (0.57–2.14, P = 0.762) | 1.05 (0.56–1.97, P = 0.872) |
Hospital type | ||||||
 Maternity | 34,678 | 28,802 | 42.5 | 87.2 | 1 [reference] | 1 [reference] |
 General | 37,841 | 29,686 | 57.5 | 74.5 | 0.43 (0.24–0.76, P = 0.004) | 0.38 (0.20–0.71, P = 0.003) |
Mode of delivery | ||||||
 Spontaneous vaginal | 44,220 | 34,445 | 60.6 | 73.0 | 1 [reference] | 1 [reference] |
 Operative vaginal | 1285 | 703 | 1.6 | 39.1 | 0.24 (0.09–0.67, P = 0.007) | 0.26 (0.11–0.61, P = 0.002) |
 Cesarean | 26,726 | 23,340 | 37.8 | 93.2 | 5.07 (2.60–9.89, P < 0.001) | 5.72 (2.74–11.93, P < 0.001) |
Premature rupture of membrane | ||||||
 No | 62,053 | 51,577 | 87.2 | 81.5 | 1 [reference] | 1 [reference] |
 Yes | 10,398 | 6874 | 12.8 | 68.9 | 0.50 (0.38–0.66, P < 0.001) | 0.50 (0.35–0.70, P < 0.001) |
Preterm labor | ||||||
 No | 64,694 | 53,086 | 92.3 | 81.0 | 1 [reference] | 1 [reference] |
 Yes | 6319 | 4737 | 7.7 | 77.9 | 0.83 (0.58–1.18, P = 0.288) | 0.77 (0.54–1.10, P = 0.145) |
Meconium-stained amniotic fluid | ||||||
 No | 65,860 | 53,344 | 89.2 | 80.5 | 1 [reference] | 1 [reference] |
 Yes | 6460 | 5010 | 10.8 | 74.6 | 0.71 (0.54–0.93, P = 0.013) | 0.66 (0.48–0.91, P = 0.011) |