Table 1 Results of zero-inflated Poisson generalised linear mixed effects models investigating household risk factors for AMR gene carriage in humans at the household level. Households not keeping livestock used as the reference level in model 1
Odds ratio | Confidence interval | p value | |
|---|---|---|---|
Model 1: AMR gene length, humans in all households | |||
Large livestock (+ / − small livestock) | 0.83 | 0.55–1.25 | 0.37 |
Small livestock only | 0.85 | 0.60–1.22 | 0.39 |
Model 2: AMR gene length, humans in livestock-keeping households only | |||
Household size | 5.77 | 1.85–18.04 | 0.003 |
Manure in household | 1.4 | 1.02–1.8 | 0.03 |