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Table 2 Characteristics of eligible RCTs

From: Assessment of redundant randomized clinical trials among patients with ST segment elevation myocardial infarction

Category

Mainland China

United States

Non-redundant

Redundant

Total

Non-redundant

Partially redundant

Entirely redundant

All redundant

No. of RCTs (%)

 Total

208 (21.2)

144 (14.6)

631 (64.2)

775 (78.8)

983 (100.0)

5 (100.0)

 Reperfusion

147 (28.7)

72 (14.0)

294 (57.3)

366 (71.3)

513 (100.0)

3 (100.0)

 P2Y12 receptor inhibitors

33 (11.8)

41 (14.6)

206 (73.6)

247 (88.2)

280 (100.0)

0 (0.0)

 Statins

13 (26.5)

7 (14.3)

29 (59.2)

36 (73.5)

49 (100.0)

2 (100.0)

 Anticoagulants

15 (10.6)

24 (17.0)

102 (72.3)

126 (89.4)

141 (100.0)

0 (0.0)

No. of patients recruited (%)

 Total

9094 (20.2)

7389 (16.4)

28,541 (63.4)

35,930 (79.8)

45,024 (100.0)

284 (100.0)

 Reperfusion

6082 (27.0)

3635 (16.1)

12,827 (56.9)

16,462 (73.0)

22,544 (100.0)

120 (100.0)

 P2Y12 receptor inhibitors

1891 (14.1)

2031 (15.1)

9489 (70.8)

11,520 (85.9)

13,411 (100.0)

0 (0.0)

 Statins

583 (25.1)

385 (16.6)

1352 (58.3)

1737 (74.9)

2320 (100.0)

164 (100.0)

 Anticoagulants

538 (8.0)

1338 (19.8)

4873 (72.2)

6211 (92.0)

6749 (100.0)

0 (0.0)

Ethics committee approval

 Reported

1 (0.5)

2 (1.4)

119 (18.9)

121 (15.6)

122 (12.4)

3 (60.0)

 Not reported

207 (99.5)

142 (98.6)

509 (80.7)

651 (84.0)

858 (87.3)

2 (40.0)

Funding sources

 Government

3 (1.4)

0 (0.0)

14 (2.2)

14 (1.8)

17 (1.7)

1 (20.0)

 Industry

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

2 (40.0)

 Other

1 (0.5)

0 (0.0)

5 (0.8)

5 (0.6)

6 (0.6)

0 (0.0)

 Not reported

204 (98.1)

144 (100.0)

612 (97.0)

756 (97.5)

960 (97.7)

2 (40.0)

MACE as an outcome

 Reported

151 (72.6)

93 (64.6)

297 (47.1)

390 (50.3)

541 (55.0)

4 (80.0)

 Not reported

57 (27.4)

51 (35.4)

334 (52.9)

385 (49.7)

442 (45.0)

1 (20.0)

  1. The characteristics of eligible RCTs presented by the country (mainland China vs. the US) and the redundancy (non-redundant vs. partially redundant vs. entirely redundant)
  2. RCT randomized clinical trials, MACE major adverse cardiac events