Table 2 Distribution of socio-demographic characteristics within the study population at high risk of T2D and their association with referral into SP, cohort study 2
Variables | Total N 41,378 (%) | Events (SP) N 5226 (%) | Rates per 1000 P/Y | RR (95% CI) | P value | RRa (95% CI) | P value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gender | Male | 20,419 (49.4) | 2127 (40.7) | 25.5 (24.5–26.7) | 1 | <0.001 | 1 | <0.001 |
Female | 20,957 (50.8) | 3099 (59.3) | 38.1 (36.8–39.5) | 1.49 (1.41–1.58) | 1.54 (1.46–1.64) | |||
Missing | 2 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | ||||||
Age | Median (IQR) | 52 (43, 64) | 55 (45, 66) | |||||
Ethnicity | White | 11,253 (27.2) | 1494 (28.6) | 32.0 (30.4–33.6) | 1 | 1 | ||
South Asian | 19,406 (46.9) | 2469 (47.2) | 32.7 (31.4–34.0) | 1.02 (0.96–1.09) | 0.489 | 1.16 (1.08–1.25) | <0.001 | |
Chinese | 533 (1.3) | 23 (0.4) | 10.6 (7.1–16.0) | 0.33 (0.22–0.50) | <0.001 | 0.36 (0.24–0.64) | <0.001 | |
Black | 3275 (7.9) | 469 (9.0) | 35.1 (32.0–38.4) | 1.10 (0.99–1.22) | 0.080 | 1.10 (0.99–1.23) | 0.069 | |
Arab | 142 (0.3) | 24 (0.5) | 43.8 (29.3–65.3) | 1.37 (0.92–2.05) | 0.126 | 1.49 (0.99–2.24) | 0.053 | |
Mixed/others | 1352 (3.3) | 177 (3.4) | 33.9 (29.3–39.3) | 1.06 (0.91–1.24) | 0.460 | 1.11 (0.95–1.30) | 0.178 | |
Missing | 5417 (13.1) | 570 (10.9) | ||||||
IMD quintiles | 1st and 2nd (most deprived) | 37,283 (90.1) | 4878 (93.3) | 32.9 (32.0–33.9) | 1.90 (1.59–2.27) | <0.001 | 1.83 (1.53–2.19) | <0.001 |
4th and 5th (least deprived) | 1813 (4.4) | 127 (2.4) | 17.4 (14.6–20.6) | 1 | 1 | |||
Missing | 31 (0.1) | 3 (0.1) | ||||||