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Table 3 Treatment-emergent adverse events and laboratory abnormalities in the double-blind treatment period

From: Efficacy and safety of tafolecimab in Chinese patients with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 3 trial (CREDIT-2)

 

150 mg Q2W

450 mg Q4W

Tafolecimab

(n = 52)

Placebo

(n = 23)

Tafolecimab

(n = 48)

Placebo

(n = 25)

Adverse events

 Any

36 (69.2)

13 (56.5)

23 (47.9)

15 (60.0)

 Serious

2 (3.8)

0

2 (4.2)

0

 Deaths

1 (1.9)

0

0

0

 Leading to treatment discontinuation

2 (3.8)

0

0

0

Most common adverse events in participants receiving tafolecimaba

 Upper respiratory tract infection

11 (21.2)

1 (4.3)

2 (4.2)

3 (12.0)

 Blood creatine phosphokinase increased

3 (5.8)

0

3 (6.3)

1 (4.0)

 Alanine aminotransferase increased

4 (7.7)

0

0

0

 Aspartate aminotransferase increased

4 (7.7)

0

0

0

 Hypertension

4 (7.7)

0

0

0

Muscle-related adverse eventsb

5 (9.6)

1 (4.3)

0

2 (8.0)

Hypersensitivityc

5 (9.6)

1 (4.3)

0

2 (8.0)

Potential injection-site adverse eventsd

2 (3.8)

0

1 (2.1)

0

Laboratory results

 ALT or AST >3× ULN (any post-baseline value)

1 (1.9)

0

1 (2.1)

0

 Creatine kinase >5× ULN (any post-baseline value)

0

1 (4.3)

2 (4.2)

0

  1. Data are number of participants (%)
  2. ALT alanine aminotransferase, AST aspartate aminotransferase, MedDRA The Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities, Q2W every 2 weeks, Q4W every 4 weeks, ULN upper limit of normal
  3. aBy MedDRA (version 24.0) preferred term
  4. bDefined using statin-associated muscle events (ACC/AHA guideline on the management of blood cholesterol [2018])
  5. cDefined as acute systemic reactions characterized by pruritus, generalized flush, urticaria, angioedema, respiratory distress or hypotension
  6. dDefined as events characterized by injection site swelling, injection site erythema, injection site haemorrhage, injection site pruritus, injection site induration or injection site pain