CVH components | CVH score, HR (95% CI) | P for trendc | PAF | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0–49 | 50–74 | 75–100 | ||||
Score ≥ 75 vs. < 75 points | Score ≥ 85 vs. < 85 points | |||||
Total | ||||||
Cases/participants | 711/4810 | 936/11,257 | 158/3884 | |||
Age-, sex-, and race/ethnicity-adjusted | 1.00 (reference) | 0.48 (0.41–0.57) | 0.28 (0.21–0.36) | < 0.001 | ||
Fully adjusteda | 1.00 (reference) | 0.60 (0.51–0.71) | 0.42 (0.32–0.56) | < 0.001 | 33.4 | 33.6 |
Diet | ||||||
Cases/participants | 869/8761 | 498/5426 | 438/5764 | |||
Age-, sex-, and race/ethnicity-adjusted | 1.00 (reference) | 0.74 (0.63–0.86) | 0.57 (0.48–0.68) | < 0.001 | ||
Fully adjustedb | 1.00 (reference) | 0.89 (0.77–1.04) | 0.81 (0.68–0.98) | 0.025 | 11.0 | 25.2 |
Physical activity | ||||||
Cases/participants | 1277/11,133 | 66/1008 | 462/7810 | |||
Age-, sex-, and race/ethnicity-adjusted | 1.00 (reference) | 0.61 (0.44–0.85) | 0.52 (0.43–0.62) | < 0.001 | ||
Fully adjustedb | 1.00 (reference) | 0.79 (0.58–1.10) | 0.72 (0.60–0.87) | < 0.001 | 16.5 | 21.5 |
Nicotine exposure | ||||||
Cases/participants | 623/5213 | 87/691 | 1095/14,047 | |||
Age-, sex-, and race/ethnicity-adjusted | 1.00 (reference) | 0.69 (0.52–0.93) | 0.42 (0.37–0.48) | < 0.001 | ||
Fully adjustedb | 1.00 (reference) | 0.85 (0.64–1.15) | 0.61 (0.52–0.73) | < 0.001 | 14.7 | 18.3 |
Sleep health | ||||||
Cases/participants | 402/3508 | 392/4420 | 1011/12,023 | |||
Age-, sex-, and race/ethnicity-adjusted | 1.00 (reference) | 0.61 (0.49–0.75) | 0.54 (0.45–0.65) | < 0.001 | ||
Fully adjustedb | 1.00 (reference) | 0.80 (0.64–0.99) | 0.76 (0.63–0.92) | < 0.001 | 5.4 | 6.1 |
Body mass index | ||||||
Cases/participants | 757/8422 | 582/6681 | 466/4848 | |||
Age-, sex-, and race/ethnicity-adjusted | 1.00 (reference) | 0.68 (0.57–0.80) | 0.89 (0.76–1.05) | 0.019 | ||
Fully adjustedb | 1.00 (reference) | 0.86 (0.72–1.02) | 1.09 (0.93–1.29) | 0.019 | NAd | NAd |
Blood lipids (non-HDL cholesterol) | ||||||
Cases/participants | 662/7557 | 308/4697 | 835/7697 | |||
Age-, sex-, and race/ethnicity-adjusted | 1.00 (reference) | 0.91 (0.72–1.15) | 1.13 (0.99–1.29) | 0.045 | ||
Fully adjustedb | 1.00 (reference) | 1.01 (0.80–1.28) | 1.12 (0.98–1.29) | 0.045 | NAd | NAd |
Blood glucose | ||||||
Cases/participants | 594/3660 | 669/7811 | 542/8480 | |||
Age-, sex-, and race/ethnicity-adjusted | 1.00 (reference) | 0.56 (0.47–0.67) | 0.51 (0.41–0.63) | < 0.001 | ||
Fully adjustedb | 1.00 (reference) | 0.66 (0.55–0.81) | 0.68 (0.55–0.84) | < 0.001 | 4.7 | 7.3 |
Blood pressure | ||||||
Cases/participants | 779/5583 | 342/4051 | 684/10,317 | |||
Age-, sex-, and race/ethnicity-adjusted | 1.00 (reference) | 0.77 (0.64–0.93) | 0.76 (0.64–0.89) | 0.002 | ||
Fully adjusted b | 1.00 (reference) | 0.85 (0.71–1.02) | 0.83 (0.72–0.95) | 0.002 | 5.8 | 18.2 |