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Table 6 Alcohol-related characteristics according to the genetic risk group of HNSCC

From: Polygenic risk score-based phenome-wide association study of head and neck cancer across two large biobanks

 

Low genetic risk group (0th–24th)

Intermediate genetic risk group (25th–49th)

High genetic risk group (50th–74th)

Very high genetic risk group (75th–99th)

P-value

(n = 76,502)

(n = 77,180)

(n = 77,142)

(n = 77,668)

 

Status

 Alcohol drinker status (UKBB field: 20117), No. (%)

    

.001

  Never

2501 (3.3%)

2455 (3.2%)

2525 (3.3%)

2468 (3.2%)

 

  Previous

2677 (3.5%)

2770 (3.6%)

2888 (3.7%)

3023 (3.9%)

 

  Current

71,245 (93.2%)

71,879 (93.2%)

71,652 (93.0%)

72,077 (92.9%)

 

 Alcohol intake frequency (UKBB field: 1558), No. (%)

    

.045

  Daily or almost daily

14,927 (19.5%)

15,235 (19.7%)

15,082 (19.6%)

15,158 (19.5%)

 

  Three or four times a week

17,599 (23.0%)

17,756 (23.0%)

17,756 (23.0%)

18,049 (23.2%)

 

  Once or twice a week

20,490 (26.8%)

20,416 (26.5%)

20,451 (26.5%)

20,856 (26.9%)

 

  One to three times a month

8867 (11.6%)

9087 (11.8%)

8949 (11.6%)

8775 (11.3%)

 

  Special occasions only

8989 (11.8%)

8997 (11.7%)

9007 (11.7%)

8894 (11.5%)

 

  Never

5617 (7.3%)

5677 (7.4%)

5886 (7.6%)

5927 (7.6%)

 

Amount

 Amount of alcohol drunk on a typical drinking day (UKBB field: 20403), No. (%)

    

 < .001

  1 or 2

12,035 (53.5%)

11,304 (51.9%)

11,374 (52.3%)

10,423 (49.6%)

 

  3 or 4

6031 (26.8%)

5958 (27.4%)

5797 (26.6%)

5823 (27.7%)

 

  5 or 6

2530 (11.2%)

2544 (11.7%)

2554 (11.7%)

2596 (12.4%)

 

  7, 8 or 9

1322 (5.9%)

1319 (6.1%)

1387 (6.4%)

1542 (7.3%)

 

  10 or more

572 (2.5%)

650 (3.0%)

645 (3.0%)

622 (3.0%)

 

 Frequency of consuming six or more units of alcohol (UKBB field: 20416), No. (%)

    

 < .001

  Never

11,933 (52.9%)

11,265 (51.6%)

11,200 (51.3%)

10,463 (49.7%)

 

  Less than monthly

5409 (24.0%)

5155 (23.6%)

5286 (24.2%)

5014 (23.8%)

 

  Monthly

1854 (8.2%)

1870 (8.6%)

1770 (8.1%)

1876 (8.9%)

 

  Weekly

2647 (11.7%)

2779 (12.7%)

2772 (12.7%)

2895 (13.8%)

 

  Daily or almost daily

702 (3.1%)

753 (3.5%)

790 (3.6%)

800 (3.8%)

 

Type

 Alcohol usually taken with meals (UKBB field: 1618), No. (%)

    

 < .001

  No

12,880 (30.9%)

13,435 (32.5%)

13,721 (33.4%)

14,685 (35.8%)

 

  Yes

28,817 (69.1%)

27,866 (67.5%)

27,384 (66.6%)

26,379 (64.2%)

 

 Other non-alcoholic drinks (UKBB field: 100510), No. (%)

    

.330

  No

26,030 (78.1%)

25,290 (78.3%)

24,752 (78.0%)

24,012 (78.6%)

 

  Yes

7284 (21.9%)

7003 (21.7%)

6973 (22.0%)

6540 (21.4%)

 

History

 Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously (UKBB field: 1628), No. (%)

   

 < .001

  More nowadays

10,268 (14.5%)

10,477 (14.7%)

10,474 (14.7%)

11,148 (15.6%)

 

  About the same

26,488 (37.4%)

26,201 (36.6%)

25,685 (36.1%)

24,997 (34.9%)

 

  Less nowadays

34,083 (48.1%)

34,822 (48.7%)

35,084 (49.2%)

35,518 (49.6%)

 

  More nowadays

10,268 (14.5%)

10,477 (14.7%)

10,474 (14.7%)

11,148 (15.6%)

 

 Ever physically dependent on alcohol (UKBB field: 20404), No. (%)

    

.006

  No

369 (74.7%)

404 (73.1%)

377 (69.4%)

373 (65.8%)

 

  Yes

125 (25.3%)

149 (26.9%)

166 (30.6%)

194 (34.2%)

 

 Ever had known a person concerned about, or recommended reduction of, alcohol consumption (UKBB field: 20405), No. (%)

    

 < .001

  No

22,649 (91.9%)

21,921 (91.3%)

21,753 (91.2%)

20,823 (90.6%)

 

  Yes, but not in the last year

1046 (4.2%)

1088 (4.5%)

1118 (4.7%)

1184 (5.1%)

 

  Yes, during the last year

941 (3.8%)

992 (4.1%)

987 (4.1%)

989 (4.3%)

 
  1. Abbreviations: HNSCC head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, UKBB UK Biobank