Table 1 Socio-demographic characteristics of the sample of N = 4,854. For socio-demographic data, mean ± standard deviation and percentages and absolute numbers (in parenthesis) respectively are reported. P-values refer to differences between ex-combatants, civilian war survivors, and persons without any war experience tested by Kruskal-Wallis¹ and chi ^{2 2}.

4,854

250

2,667

1,937

-

2,449

240

1,201

1,008

2,405

10

1,466

929

< 0.001²

22.2 ± 17.8

42.8 ± 13.5

28.7 ± 16.6

10.7 ± 12.1

< 0.001¹

0 – 102

12 – 102

0 – 101

0 – 90

-

2.6 ± 4.1

5.2 ± 5.6

3.3 ± 4.3

1.4 ± 3.0

< 0.001¹

2.8 ± 1.8

2.5 ± 1.7

2.9 ± 1.7

2.8 ± 1.8

0.005¹

31.3% (495 of 1,581)

60.3% (144 of 239)

28.1% (306 of 1,090)

17.9% (45 of 252)

< 0.001²

7.6 ± 4.4

7.9 ± 4.8

7.6 ± 4.4

6.7 ± 3.2

0.544¹

8.4% (133 of 1,581)

15.9% (38 of 239)

8.0% (87 of 1,090)

3.2% (8 of 252)

< 0.001²

1.9% (30 of 1,600)

20% (1 of 5)

1.6% (22 of 1,372)

2.8% (7 of 248)

0.066²