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Table 1 Characteristics and survival of individuals diagnosed with delirium compared with no cognitive impairment (NCI), other forms of cognitive impairment, no dementia (CIND) and graded severities of dementia. Dementia severity was graded using the Global Deterioration Scale (GDS) as mild (GDS = 4) moderate (GDS = 5) or severe (GDS = 6) [12].

From: Prevalence and outcomes of delirium in community and non-acute care settings in people without dementia: a report from the Canadian Study of Health and Aging

 

Delirium

N = 21

NCI

N = 921

Other CIND

N = 851

Mild dementia

N = 253

Moderate dementia

N = 441

Severe dementia

N = 421

Age

(95% CI)

86.8

(83.8, 89.9)

79.0

(78.5, 79.4)

80.2

(79.8, 80.7)

82.1

(81.2, 82.9)

82.8

(82.1, 83.5)

84.1

(83.4, 84.9)

% female mean

(95% CI)

47.6

(24.3, 70.9)

61.7

(58.5, 64.8)

61.5

(58.2, 64.7)

60.9

(54.8, 66.9)

65.5

(61.1, 70.0)

77.4

(73.4, 81.4)

Education mean years

(95% CI)

9.7

(8.3, 11.2)

9.3

(9.0, 9.5)

8.1

(7.8, 8.4)

8.4

(7.9, 8.9)

8.3

(7.9, 8.7)

8.3

(6.7, 9.8)

3MS mean

(95% CI)

68.1

(58.9, 77.2)

84.7

(84.0, 85.3)

71.9

(70.9, 72.9)

63.4

(61.7, 65.1)

47.3

(45.7, 48.9)

18.3

(16.3, 20.4)

Months with impaired dressing mean

(95% CI)

3.9

(0, 9.6)

1.0

(0.4, 1.6)

3.1

(2.0, 4.3)

5.0

(2.5, 7.5)

10.3

(7.8, 12.8)

25.6

(22.3, 28.8)

Urinary incontinence %

(95% CI)

70.0

(48.0, 92.0)

17.0

(14.5, 19.4)

25.6

(22.7, 28.6)

27.0

(21.5, 32.6)

44.9

(40.2, 49.7)

84.8

(81.1, 88.6)

5-year survival %

(95% CI)

18.2

(0.7, 35.7)

69.6

(66.6, 72.6)

51.4

(48.0, 54.9)

46.2

(39.9, 52.4)

26.0

(21.8, 30.1)

12.2

(9.0, 15.3)