From: Burden of mental disorders and unmet needs among street homeless people in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Characteristics | Categories | Non-psychosis | Psychosis | P-value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | % | n | % | |||
Gender | Male | 115 | 89.8 | 80 | 89.9 | 1.000 |
Female | 13 | 10.2 | 9 | 10.1 | ||
Age | <25 | 12 | 14.1 | 54 | 45.8 | <0.001 |
25 to34 | 26 | 30.6 | 37 | 31.4 | ||
≥35 | 47 | 55.3 | 27 | 22.9 | ||
Duration of homelessness | <6Â months | 4 | 5.5 | 14 | 12.5 | 0.051 |
6 to 12Â months | 6 | 8.2 | 15 | 13.4 | ||
1 to 2Â years | 5 | 6.8 | 11 | 9.8 | ||
2 to 5Â years | 18 | 24.7 | 27 | 24.1 | ||
>5Â years | 40 | 54.8 | 45 | 40.2 | ||
Death wish (past month) | None or minimal | 31 | 49.2 | 76 | 62.3 | 0.088 |
Frequent or persistent | 32 | 50.8 | 46 | 37.7 | ||
Suicidal thoughts (past month) | None or minimal | 44 | 69.8 | 100 | 82.0 | 0.060 |
Frequent or persistent | 19 | 30.2 | 22 | 18.0 | ||
Suicide attempt (past month) | None | 43 | 69.4 | 104 | 86.0 | 0.008 |
At least once | 19 | 30.6 | 17 | 14.0 | ||
Alcohol use | Healthy use | 16 | 25 | 61 | 48.8 | <0.001 |
Hazardous use | 9 | 14.1 | 29 | 23.2 | ||
Harmful use | 9 | 14.1 | 12 | 9.6 | ||
Dependent use | 30 | 46.9 | 23 | 18.4 |