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Table 1 What works for the prevention and treatment of malnutrition

From: Environmental enteropathy and malnutrition: do we know enough to intervene?

Intervention

Application

Improving women's nutrition, especially before, during and after pregnancy

Mother

Early and exclusive breastfeeding for first 6 months

Mother-infant

Timely, safe, appropriate good quality complementary feeding for 6-24 months

Infant

Micronutrient supplementation or fortification (iron, zinc, vitamin A, iodine, folate, calcium, vitamin D)

Mother & infant

Promotion of responsive infant feeding practices

Mother

Treatment of severe acute malnutrition

Infant